Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30963693›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2020

Inhibitory transmission in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in male and female mice following morphine withdrawal.

Brennon R Luster, Elizabeth S Cogan, Karl T Schmidt, Dipanwita Pati, Melanie M Pina, Kedar Dange, Zoé A McElligott

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A widespread internal brain state for fentanyl withdrawal.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Impairment of the GABAergic system in the prefrontal cortex of male heroin addicts.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Impairment of the GABAergic system in the anterior midcingulate cortex of heroin-addicted males.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Impairment of the GABAergic system in the anterior insular cortex of heroin-addicted males.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brennon R LusterBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Elizabeth S CoganBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Karl T SchmidtBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Dipanwita PatiBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Melanie M PinaBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kedar DangeBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Zoé A McElligottBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4717-5698
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Supplement to Molecular and Cellular Studies on Alcohol's ActionsT32AA007573 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FULTON T CREWS, Thomas L. Kash · 1997 to 2026
$9.3M
Postdoctoral Training in Reproductive Mood DisordersT32MH093315 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN Scott GIRDLER, David R. Rubinow · 2012 to 2026
$2.8M
Deconstructing the role of central nucleus of the amygdala neurotensin neurons in alcohol reward and intoxicationK01AA023555 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MCELLIGOTT, ZOE ANASTASIA · 2015 to 2019
$675k
Adaptations in an insular cortex microcircuit following escalated alcohol drinkingF32AA026485 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PINA, MELANIE M · 2017 to 2020
$142k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA026485NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA023555NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007573NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The United States is experiencing an opioid crisis imposing enormous fiscal and societal costs and driving the staggering overdose death rate. While prescription opioid analgesics are essential for treating acute pain, cessation of use in individuals with a physical dependence induces an aversive withdrawal syndrome that promotes continued drug use to alleviate/avoid these symptoms. Additionally, repeated bouts of withdrawal often lead to an increased propensity for relapse. Understanding the neurobiology underlying withdrawal is essential for providing novel treatment options to alleviate physiological and affective components accompanying the cessation of opiate use. Here, we administered morphine and precipitated withdrawal with naloxone to investigate behavioral and cellular responses in C57BL/6J male and female mice. Following 3 days of administration, both male and female mice demonstrated sensitized withdrawal symptoms. Since the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) plays a role in mediating withdrawal-associated behaviors, we examined plastic changes in inhibitory synaptic transmission within this structure 24 hours following the final precipitated withdrawal. In male mice, morphine withdrawal increased spontaneous GABAergic signaling compared with controls. In contrast, morphine withdrawal decreased spontaneous GABAergic signaling in female mice. Intriguingly, these opposing GABAergic effects were contingent upon activity-dependent dynamics within the ex vivo slice. Our findings suggest that male and female mice exhibit some divergent cellular responses in the BNST following morphine withdrawal, and alterations in BNST inhibitory signaling may contribute to the expression of behaviors following opioid withdrawal.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsMorphineMorphine DependenceNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsNeural InhibitionNeuronal PlasticityPatch-Clamp TechniquesSeptal NucleiAnalgesics, Opioidgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMorphineNaloxoneNarcotic Antagonistsbed nucleus of the stria terminalisGABAmorphineopioidssex differenceswithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID30963693
PMCPMC6785353
OpenAlexW2937783280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.