Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30963249›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2019

Association mapping reveals multiple QTLs for grain protein content in rice useful for biofortification.

S K Pradhan, E Pandit, S Pawar, Barsha Bharati, K Chatopadhyay, S Singh, P Dash, J N Reddy

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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

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21citing papers in PubMed
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21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Cloning and Molecular Characterization of theAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  13. Review
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  20. Association of molecular markers with physio-biochemical traits related to seed vigour in rice.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2020
    Article
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

S K PradhanCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India. pradhancrri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7716-0721
E PanditCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India.
S PawarCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India.
Barsha BharatiCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India.
K ChatopadhyayCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India.
S SinghICAR-National Research Center for Plant Biotechnology, Pusa, New Delhi, India.
P DashICAR-National Research Center for Plant Biotechnology, Pusa, New Delhi, India.
J N ReddyCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India.

Funding

ICAR-NRRI, Cuttack Project No.1.6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rice is the staple food for majority of the global population. But, rice grain has low protein content (PC). Mapping of QTLs controlling grain PC is essential for enhancement of the trait through breeding programs. A shortlisted panel population for grain protein content was studied for genetic diversity, population structure and association mapping for grain PC. Phenotyping results showed a wide variation for grain PC. The panel population showed a moderate level of genetic diversity estimated through 98 molecular markers. AMOVA and structure analysis indicated linkage disequilibrium for grain PC and deviation of Hardy-Weinberg's expectation. The analysis showed 15% of the variation among populations and 73% among individuals in the panel population. STRUCTURE analysis categorized the panel population into three subpopulations. The analysis also revealed a common primary ancestor for each subpopulation with few admix individuals. Marker-trait association using 98 molecular markers detected 7 strongly associated QTLs for grain PC by both MLM and GLM analysis. Three novel QTLs qPC3.1, qPC5.1 and qPC9.1 were detected for controlling the grain PC. Four reported QTLs viz., qPC3, QPC8, qPC6.1 and qPC12.1 were validated for use in breeding programs. Reported QTLs, qPC6, qPC6.1 and qPC6.2 may be same QTL controlling PC in rice. A very close marker RM407 near to protein controlling QTL, qProt8 and qPC8, was detected. The study provided clue for simultaneous improvement of PC with high grain yield in rice. The strongly associated markers with grain PC, namely qPC3, qPC3.1, qPC5.1, qPC6.1, qPC8, qPC9.1 and qPC12.1, will be useful for their pyramiding for developing protein rich high yielding rice.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociBiofortificationChromosome MappingChromosomes, PlantGenetic Association StudiesGrain ProteinsLinkage DisequilibriumOryzaPlant ProteinsGrain ProteinsPlant ProteinsAssociation mappingGenetic diversityGrain protein contentLinkage disequilibrium mappingPopulation structureQTL mapping

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.