Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30962962›Full record

ArticleESMO open2019

Screening tool for malignant bowel obstruction in relapsed, metastatic ovarian cancer.

Robert D Morgan, Sofia Stamatopoulou, Nerissa Mescallado, Geoff Saunders, Richard Welch, Claire Mitchell, Jurjees Hasan, Andrew R Clamp, Gordon C Jayson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert D MorganDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Sofia StamatopoulouDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Nerissa MescalladoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Geoff SaundersPharmacy, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Richard WelchDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Claire MitchellDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Jurjees HasanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Andrew R ClampDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Gordon C JaysonDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
The Christie NHS Foundation Trust · GBCancer Research UK Manchester Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant bowel obstruction (MBO) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in women diagnosed with ovarian cancer. Earlier detection of MBO may improve patient outcomes. There are currently no screening tools to assist detection.

aimWe report a screening questionnaire that can be used to detect MBO, and how the severity score for key clinical symptoms correlate with radiological evidence of MBO from ovarian cancer.

designA case-control study in which patients with relapsed, metastatic ovarian cancer were asked to answer 10 questions related to key clinical symptoms associated with intestinal obstruction. The study group included women with CT-confirmed MBO, whereas the control group had no evidence of MBO. Patients scored each question according to severity from 1 (least severe) to 5 (most severe). SETTING/

participantsBetween 1 June and 31 December 2016, 37 women completed the screening questionnaire.

resultsPatients in the study group (n=17) reported significantly higher (ie, more severe) scores for abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and constipation. In contrast, differences in severity scores between groups did not differ significantly in response to questions regarding abdominal swelling, borborygmi, diarrhoea or loss of appetite. All patients in the study group more frequently stated that their symptoms had deteriorated within the 2 months prior to completing the questionnaire.

conclusionHere we report the key clinical symptoms associated with radiologically-confirmed MBO in relapsed, metastatic ovarian cancer. We recommend healthcare practitioners focus on these specific symptoms during patient consultations in order to improve risk stratification of MBO.

Indexed as

health screeningmalignant bowel obstructionOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID30962962
PMCPMC6435240
OpenAlexW2911360811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.