Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30962834›Full record

ArticleOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences2019

Hospital-Based Study of Maternal, Perinatal and Neonatal Outcomes in Adolescent Pregnancy Compared to Adult Women Pregnancy.

Meral Rexhepi, Florin Besimi, Nagip Rufati, Arian Alili, Sani Bajrami, Hysni Ismaili

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Breastfeeding Needs in Adolescent Mothers: A systematic review.Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2024
    Review
  15. [Comparison of unfavorable perinatal outcomes in primiparous adolescents and adults].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
  16. Relationship of age at menarche, coitarche and first gestation: A retrospective cohort analysis.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2023
    Article
  17. Adolescent Pregnancy Outcomes and Risk Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meral RexhepiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Hospital, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia.
Florin BesimiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Hospital, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia.
Nagip RufatiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Hospital, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia.
Arian AliliFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Tetovo, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia.
Sani BajramiFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Tetovo, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia.
Hysni IsmailiFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Tetovo, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia.
State University of Tetova · MK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent pregnancy, defined as a pregnancy in girls aged 10 to 19 years. Adolescent mothers are at high risk for maternal and neonatal complications.

aimTo compare maternal, perinatal and neonatal outcomes in adolescents and adult women aged 20-24 years. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included all singleton pregnancies during a three-year period (January 2016-December 2018) who gave birth in a Clinical Hospital in Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia. After exclusion criteria, a total of 932 cases were reviewed and divided into two groups: one of the teenage mothers (< 19 years old) (115 women) and the other of adult mothers (20-24 years old) (817 women).

resultsOf the total number of 5643 births, 128 (2.27%) were from adolescent pregnancies. Of them, nulliparous adolescent women were 115 (2.04%). Adolescents compare to adult mothers had a higher rate of urinary tract infections (33% vs. 22%), increased rate of maternal anemia (26% vs. 15%), preterm birth, small for gestational age newborns (25.2% vs. 17.1%), lower high school attendance (0 vs. 21.9%) and inadequate prenatal care. Spontaneous labour was more common in adolescents (73% vs 63.5%), while Caesarean sections were less common than in women aged 20-24 years (25.2% vs 33.5%). The rate of other perinatal outcomes was not significantly different between the 2 groups.

conclusionsThe results of the study showed that the frequencies of some maternal, perinatal and neonatal complications were considerably higher in adolescent mothers.

Indexed as

Adolescent pregnancyFetal outcomesMaternal complications

Identifiers

PMID30962834
PMCPMC6447330
OpenAlexW2920882131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.