Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30962676›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2019

Increased branching and sialylation of N-linked glycans correlate with an improved pharmacokinetic profile for BAY 81-8973 compared with other full-length rFVIII products.

John M Teare, David S Kates, Anita Shah, Stephen Garger

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. PlasmaArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Glycosylation of Therapeutic Proteins: A Critical Quality Attribute.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

John M TeareBiological Development, Bayer US LLC Pharmaceuticals, Berkeley, CA, USA, john.teare@bayer.com.
David S KatesBiological Development, Bayer US LLC Pharmaceuticals, Berkeley, CA, USA, john.teare@bayer.com.
Anita ShahPharmacokinetics Pharmacodynamics Hematology, Bayer US LLC Pharmaceuticals, Whippany, NJ, USA.
Stephen GargerBiological Development, Bayer US LLC Pharmaceuticals, Berkeley, CA, USA, john.teare@bayer.com.
Bayer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBAY 81-8973 (Kovaltry) is an unmodified full-length recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) for treatment of hemophilia A. The BAY 81-8973 manufacturing process results in a product of enhanced purity with a consistently high degree of branching and sialylation of N-linked glycans. This study evaluated whether a relationship exists between N-linked glycosylation patterns of BAY 81-8973 and two other rFVIII (sucrose-formulated rFVIII [rFVIII-FS; Kogenate FS]) and antihemophilic factor (recombinant) plasma/albumin-free method (rAHF-PFM; Advate) and their pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics. MATERIALS AND

methodsN-linked glycans or terminal carbohydrates were enzymatically removed from immobilized BAY 81-8973, rFVIII-FS, and rAHF-PFM proteins and analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography to determine the percentage of individual N-linked glycan structures and degree of sialylation of each structure. PK data were available from two separate phase 1 crossover studies in which the PK profile of BAY 81-8973 was compared with that of rFVIII-FS (n=26) and rAHF-PFM (n=18) in patients with severe hemophilia A who received a single 50 IU/kg dose of each product.

resultsBAY 81-8973 and rFVIII-FS had increased N-linked glycan branching with higher levels of sialylation compared with rAHF-PFM. Levels of trisialylated glycans were 29.0% for BAY 81-8973 vs 11.5% for rFVIII-FS and 4.8%-5.5% for rAHF-PFM; tetrasialylated glycans were 12.0% vs 2.8% and 0.6%, respectively. Degree of sialylation was 96% for BAY 81-8973, 94% for rFVIII-FS, and 78%-81% for rAHF-PFM. Based on chromogenic assay results from the single-dose phase 1 PK studies, BAY 81-8973 half-life was 15% longer than that for rFVIII-FS and 16% longer than rAHF-PFM.

conclusionIncreased N-glycan branching and sialylation were seen for BAY 81-8973 vs rFVIII-FS and rAHF-PFM. Improved PK for BAY 81-8973 relative to rFVIII-FS and rAHF-PFM as seen in single-dose crossover PK studies might be related to this greater level of branching and sialylation, which can prolong the time BAY 81-8973 remains in the circulation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildCross-Over StudiesFactor VIIIFemaleGlycosylationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysaccharidesSialic AcidsSucroseYoung AdultF8 protein, humanFactor VIIIPolysaccharidesrecombinant FVIII, sugar formulatedSialic AcidsSucroseclearanceglycan structureglycosylationhalf-life

Identifiers

PMID30962676
PMCPMC6435118
OpenAlexW2924347855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.