Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30962161›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2019

Lentiviral Vector-Based Dendritic Cell Vaccine Suppresses HIV Replication in Humanized Mice.

Thomas D Norton, Anjie Zhen, Takuya Tada, Jennifer Kim, Scott Kitchen, Nathaniel R Landau

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas D NortonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Anjie ZhenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Takuya TadaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Jennifer KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Scott KitchenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: skitchen@ucla.edu.
Nathaniel R LandauDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: nathaniel.landau@med.nyu.edu.
NYU Langone Health · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZACK, JEROME A. · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
APOBEC3G/CEM15 Inhibition of Lentivirus ReplicationR01AI058864 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2004 to 2015
$4.5M
Therapeutic Dendritic Cell Vaccine for HIVDP1DA046100 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2018 to 2023
$4.2M
Vpr RevisitedR01AI067059 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR33AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
Lentiviral Vector Vaccine for HIV-1K08AI120898 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NORTON, THOMAS D · 2015 to 2018
$774k
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR21AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2016 to 2017
$457k
Characterization and restoration of exhausted immune responses in humanized Bone marrow-liver-thymus (BLT) mice infected with HIV-1F32AI118565 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZHEN, ANJIE · 2016 to 2016
$60k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI118565NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI120898NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058864NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067059NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI122390NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI122390NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA046100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1-infected individuals are treated with lifelong antiretroviral drugs to control the infection. A means to strengthen the antiviral T cell response might allow them to control viral loads without antiretroviral drugs. We report the development of a lentiviral vector-based dendritic cell (DC) vaccine in which HIV-1 antigen is co-expressed with CD40 ligand (CD40L) and a soluble, high-affinity programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) dimer. CD40L activates the DCs, whereas PD-1 binds programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) to prevent checkpoint activation and strengthen the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response. The injection of humanized mice with DCs transduced with vector expressing CD40L and the HIV-1 SL9 epitope induced antigen-specific T cell proliferation and memory differentiation. Upon HIV-1 challenge of vaccinated mice, viral load was suppressed by 2 logs for 6 weeks. Introduction of the soluble PD-1 dimer into a vector that expressed full-length HIV-1 proteins accelerated the antiviral response. The results support development of this approach as a therapeutic vaccine that might allow HIV-1-infected individuals to control virus replication without antiretroviral therapy.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAnimalsCD40 LigandCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGenetic VectorsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicVirus ReplicationAIDS VaccinesCD40 LigandEpitopes, T-LymphocytePDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptorcheckpoint inhibitordendritic cell vaccineHIVhumanized micelentiviral vectorVpx

Identifiers

PMID30962161
PMCPMC6520467
OpenAlexW2921682511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.