Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30961828›Full record

ReviewTrends in cancer2019

The Gut-Brain Axis, Paving the Way to Brain Cancer.

Ruty Mehrian-Shai, Juergen K V Reichardt, Curtis C Harris, Amos Toren

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruty Mehrian-ShaiPediatric Hemato-Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel. Electronic address: ruty.shai@sheba.health.gov.il.
Juergen K V ReichardtAustralian Institute for Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia.
Curtis C HarrisCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Amos TorenPediatric Hemato-Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

Precision Medicine of CancerZIABC011492 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HARRIS, CURTIS · 2013 to 2025
$23.2M
Molecular Epidemiology of Human Lung CancerZ01BC005480 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HARRIS, CURTIS · 1996 to 2008
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut-brain axis formed by blood and lymphatic vessels paves the way for microbiota to impact the brain. Bacterial populations in the gut are a good candidate for a nongenetic factor contributing substantively to brain tumor development and to the success of therapy. Specifically, suppression of the immune system and induction of inflammation by microbiota sustain proliferative signaling, limit cell death, and induce angiogenesis as well as invasiveness. In addition, altered microbial metabolites and their levels could stimulate cell proliferation. We propose here a novel gear model connecting these complex interdisciplinary fields. Our model may impact mechanistic studies of brain cancer and better treatment outcomes through precision oncology.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityAnimalsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytokinesDisease ManagementGastrointestinal TractGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmune SystemImmunomodulationMicrobiotaPrecision MedicineCytokinesbrain tumorscytokinesglioblastoma multiformeimmune systemmicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID30961828
PMCPMC6734924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.