Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30961628›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2019

Changes in the levels of inflammatory markers after transthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defects in pediatric patients.

Jiang-Shan Huang, Qiang Chen, Liang-Wan Chen, Yur-Ren Kuo, Zhi-Nuan Hong, Hua Cao

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Deciphering mTheranostics · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiang-Shan HuangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Provincial Maternity and Children's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, the Daoshan road 18, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Qiang ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Liang-Wan ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Yur-Ren KuoDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, 100 TzYou 1st Rd, Kaohsiung City, 80756, Taiwan.
Zhi-Nuan HongDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Provincial Maternity and Children's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, the Daoshan road 18, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Hua CaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Provincial Maternity and Children's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, the Daoshan road 18, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China. caohua0791@163.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNKaohsiung Medical University · TWUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defect (VSD) is widely used in the clinic, especially in China. Changes in inflammatory marker levels after transthoracic device closure of VSD in pediatric patients have not been reported.

methodsWe retrospectively collected clinical data for 85 pediatric patients in our hospital from September 2017 to January 2018. The patients were divided into two groups according to treatment (device group vs. surgical group). The clinical and experimental data from the two groups were statistically analyzed.

resultsClinical outcomes were good in all patients without any fatal complications. Similar increasing trends in inflammatory markers (white blood cell (WBC) count, procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6)) were found in the two groups, both of which showed noticeable systemic inflammatory responses. In addition, no significant difference in the postoperative levels of inflammatory markers was observed between these two groups.

conclusionsAlthough transthoracic device closure of VSD seems to be less traumatic and involves a quicker recovery, it also induces a systemic inflammatory response as measured by WBC count and PCT, CRP and IL-6 levels, and the altered trends in inflammatory markers were similar to those of conventional surgery under CPB.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCardiac Surgical ProceduresChild, PreschoolChinaC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHeart Septal Defects, VentricularHumansInfantInterleukin-6Leukocyte CountMalePostoperative PeriodProcalcitoninRetrospective StudiesSeptal Occluder DeviceBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6ProcalcitoninHybrid procedureSurgerySystemic inflammatory response syndromeVentricular septal defect

Identifiers

PMID30961628
PMCPMC6454635
OpenAlexW2942539373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.