Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30961601›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

A rare case of Gorham-stout syndrome involving the thoracic spine with progressive bilateral chylothorax: a case report.

Peng Wang, Wenbo Liao, Guangru Cao, Yongyan Jiang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Peng WangThe Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China. Dwangpeng2016@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1625-6900
Wenbo LiaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China. wenbo900@sina.com.
Guangru CaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yongyan JiangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGorham-Stout syndrome (GSS) with spinal involvement is extremely rare, and bilateral chylothorax as a complication is usually fatal. In our case, pleural effusion appeared in the left hemithorax after ligating the right thoracic duct. CASE PRESENTATION: A 14-year-old patient presented with GSS affecting the thoracic spine with bilateral chylothorax. The case was successfully managed using combined conservative and surgical treatments. At the 2-year follow-up visit, the amount of pleural fluid was reduced, the patient's respiratory function had improved, and the deformity on the thoracic spine had gradually stabilized.

conclusionsGSS is a rare disorder of the musculoskeletal system that responds poorly to therapies and exhibits very high morbidity and mortality. Chylothorax is a common complication when lesions involve the thoracic spine, and physicians should be vigilant for possible serious pulmonary complications.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAdolescentChylothoraxFemaleHumansOsteolysis, EssentialThoracic VertebraeChylothoraxGorham-stout syndromeThoracic spine

Identifiers

PMID30961601
PMCPMC6454674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.