Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30961561›Full record

ArticleBMC dermatology2019

Pattern of skin diseases in children attending a dermatology clinic in a referral hospital in Wolaita Sodo, southern Ethiopia.

Abraham Getachew Kelbore, Philip Owiti, Anthony J Reid, Efa Ambaw Bogino, Lantesil Wondewosen, Blen Kassahun Dessu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC dermatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Abraham Getachew KelboreCollege of Health Sciences and Medicine, Dermatology Department, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia. kelbore2005@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9540-8671
Philip OwitiInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), Paris, France.
Anthony J ReidOperational Research Unit, MedicalDepartment, Operational Centre Brussels, Médecins Sans Frontières, LuxOR, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Efa Ambaw BoginoCollege of Health Sciences and Medicine, Dermatology Department, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Lantesil WondewosenCollege of Health Sciences and Medicine, Dermatology Department, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Blen Kassahun DessuCollege of Health Sciences and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Wolaita Sodo University · ETMédecins Sans Frontières · LUMinistry of Health · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies to determine the pattern of skin diseases among children are important for proper health care planning and management. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of skin diseases among pediatric patients seen at a dermatology outpatient clinic of Wolaita Sodo Teaching and Referral Hospital, southern Ethiopia.

methodWe conducted a retrospective hospital-based, cross-sectional study between January 2016 and December 2017 at a teaching and referral hospital dermatology outpatient department. All children younger than 15 years presenting with newly-diagnosed skin diseases were included. Diagnosis was mainly made clinically, with some laboratory support.

resultsA total of 1704 children with 1869 new skin diagnoses were included, of whom 139 (8.2%) had more than one disease. Of the children, 52.4% were males and 44.9% within the age-group 5-10 years. Eczematous dermatitis accounted for the largest group (23.9%, n = 447) of skin conditions followed by bacterial infections (21.3%, n = 398), fungal infections (18.8%, n = 351) and infestations (9.9%, n = 185). Seasonal variation was demonstrated, with eczematous conditions and bacterial infections being higher during autumn and winter.

conclusionOverall, eczema, bacterial and fungal infections were the three major pediatric skin diseases occurring among children attending this hospital's outpatient department. There was seasonal variation in some of the skin diseases. This study gives a snapshot of skin disorders presenting to hospital in children in southern Ethiopia and may help to plan dermatology service expansion, educational programs and preventive measures.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleOutpatient Clinics, HospitalReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesSecondary Care CentersSkin DiseasesEpidemiological studyEthiopiaHospital-basedPediatricsSkin diseasesSORT IT

Identifiers

PMID30961561
PMCPMC6454754
OpenAlexW2945699023

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.