Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30961534›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2019

Genome-wide associations and functional gene analyses for endoparasite resistance in an endangered population of native German Black Pied cattle.

Katharina May, Carsten Scheper, Kerstin Brügemann, Tong Yin, Christina Strube, Paula Korkuć, Gudrun A Brockmann, Sven König

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina MayInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen, 35390, Gießen, Germany.
Carsten ScheperInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen, 35390, Gießen, Germany.
Kerstin BrügemannInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen, 35390, Gießen, Germany.
Tong YinInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen, 35390, Gießen, Germany.
Christina StrubeInstitute for Parasitology, Center for Infection Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, 30559, Hannover, Germany.
Paula KorkućDepartment for Crop and Animal Sciences, Breeding Biology and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Live Science, Humboldt-Universität of Berlin, 10115, Berlin, Germany.
Gudrun A BrockmannDepartment for Crop and Animal Sciences, Breeding Biology and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Live Science, Humboldt-Universität of Berlin, 10115, Berlin, Germany.
Sven KönigInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen, 35390, Gießen, Germany. sven.koenig@agrar.uni-giessen.de.
University of Giessen · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal nematodes (GIN), liver flukes (Fasciola hepatica) and bovine lungworms (Dictyocaulus viviparus) are the most important parasitic agents in pastured dairy cattle. Endoparasite infections are associated with reduced milk production and detrimental impacts on female fertility, contributing to economic losses in affected farms. In quantitative-genetic studies, the heritabilities for GIN and F. hepatica were moderate, encouraging studies on genomic scales. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) based on dense single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker panels allow exploration of the underlying genomic architecture of complex disease traits. The current GWAS combined the identification of potential candidate genes with pathway analyses to obtain deeper insights into bovine immune response and the mechanisms of resistance against endoparasite infections.

resultsA 2-step approach was applied to infer genome-wide associations in an endangered dual-purpose cattle subpopulation [Deutsches Schwarzbuntes Niederungsrind (DSN)] with a limited number of phenotypic records. First, endoparasite traits from a population of 1166 Black and White dairy cows [including Holstein Friesian (HF) and DSN] naturally infected with GIN, F. hepatica and D. viviparus were precorrected for fixed effects using linear mixed models. Afterwards, the precorrected phenotypes were the dependent traits (rFEC-GIN, rFEC-FH, and rFLC-DV) in GWAS based on 423,654 SNPs from 148 DSN cows. We identified 44 SNPs above the genome-wide significance threshold (p

conclusionsWe detected a large number of loci with small to moderate effects for endoparasite resistance. The potential candidate genes regulating resistance identified were pathogen-specific. Genetic antagonistic associations between disease resistance and productivity were specific for specific chromosome segments. The 2-step approach was a valid methodological approach to infer genetic mechanisms in an endangered breed with a limited number of phenotypic records.

Indexed as

Endangered SpeciesGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsAnimalsCattleGenotyping TechniquesMolecular Sequence AnnotationPhenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide2-step-approachCandidate genesEndoparasite resistanceGenome-wide associationsPhysiological pathways

Identifiers

PMID30961534
PMCPMC6454736
OpenAlexW2944717956

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.