Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30959915›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Investigating Risk of Suboptimal Macro and Micronutrient Intake and Their Determinants in Older Danish Adults with Specific Focus on Protein Intake-A Cross-Sectional Study.

Simon Rønnow Schacht, Mads Vendelbo Lind, Rasmus Leidesdorff Bechshøft, Grith Højfeldt, Søren Reitelseder, Tenna Jensen, Astrid Pernille Jespersen, Dennis Sandris Nielsen, Lars Holm, Inge Tetens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simon Rønnow SchachtVitality-Centre for Good Older Lives, Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark. simonschacht@nexs.ku.dk.
Mads Vendelbo LindVitality-Centre for Good Older Lives, Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark. madslind@nexs.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4999-1218
Rasmus Leidesdorff BechshøftInstitute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery M, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark & Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. r.bechshoeft@gmail.com.
Grith HøjfeldtInstitute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery M, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark & Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. grith.westergaard.hoejfeldt.01@regionh.dk.
Søren ReitelsederInstitute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery M, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark & Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. s.reitelseder@gmail.com.
Tenna JensenCoRe-Copenhagen Centre for Health Research in the Humanities, Saxo Institute, Faculty of Humanities, University of Copenhagen, 2300 Copenhagen, Denmark. tennaje@hum.ku.dk.
Astrid Pernille JespersenCoRe-Copenhagen Centre for Health Research in the Humanities, Saxo Institute, Faculty of Humanities, University of Copenhagen, 2300 Copenhagen, Denmark. apj@hum.ku.dk.
Dennis Sandris NielsenDepartment of Food Science, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark. dn@food.ku.dk.
Lars HolmInstitute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery M, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark & Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. larsh@sund.ku.dk.
Inge TetensVitality-Centre for Good Older Lives, Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark. ite@nexs.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-2495-2511

Funding

Danish Strategic Research Council 4105-00015B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suboptimal intake of nutrients is associated with adverse health outcomes. The current study investigated the risk of suboptimal macro and micronutrient intake and their potential determinants in a cross-sectional study of community-dwelling older Danish adults (65⁻81 years). Nutrient intake was obtained through a 3-day weighted dietary record and information on personal characteristics and attitudes towards specific foods and dietary habits and nutrition through questionnaires. Dietary Reference Values (DRV) from the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations were used for the assessment. Among 157 participants, 68% and 66% had risk of suboptimal intake of dietary fiber and saturated fatty acids (SFA). For mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), the numbers were 47% and 62%, respectively. Increased risk of suboptimal protein intake was estimated in 3 to 45% of the participants, depending on the criteria used for the DRV and of the mode of expressing protein intake. Fifty percent had intakes of alcohol above the maximum recommended intake. Risk of micronutrient inadequacy was particularly high for vitamin D and thiamine (80 and 45%, respectively). Total energy intake and attitude regarding healthy eating were associated with lower nutrient intake. The current study illustrates that there is room for improvements in the dietary quality of community dwelling older Danish adults.

Indexed as

AgedCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkDietDietary ProteinsDiet RecordsDiet SurveysEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMaleMicronutrientsNutritional StatusVitamin DDietary ProteinsMicronutrientsVitamin Dbone mineral densityCounteracting Age-related Loss of Skeletal Muscle Mass (CALM) studycut-point methodDietary Reference Valueselderlynutrient adequacynutrient deficiencynutrient determinantsprotein deficiencysarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID30959915
PMCPMC6520674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.