Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30958574›Full record

Observational studyBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Exposure-response modeling of tocilizumab in rheumatoid arthritis using continuous composite measures and their individual components.

Carla Bastida, Dolors Soy, Virginia Ruiz-Esquide, Raimon Sanmartí, Alwin D R Huitema

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carla BastidaPharmacy Service, Division of Medicines, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0845-8107
Dolors SoyPharmacy Service, Division of Medicines, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
Virginia Ruiz-EsquideArthritis Unit, Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
Raimon SanmartíArthritis Unit, Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
Alwin D R HuitemaDepartment of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTocilizumab has a direct effect on inflammatory markers. Therefore, composite measures for disease activity assessment in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using these inflammatory markers may not be suitable for tocilizumab treatment. We used a modelling approach to describe the tocilizumab exposure-response relationship and to investigate the different dynamics of the individual components of the routinely used continuous composite measures.

methodsPharmacokinetic (PK), clinical and laboratory data were obtained from a prospective, observational, single-centre study involving 35 subjects with RA treated with intravenous tocilizumab. A population PK/pharmacodynamic analysis was performed using nonlinear mixed effects models.

resultsThe population for model development comprised 1086, 1083 and 1082 observations calculated with the disease activity score based on 28 joint (DAS28) and the simplified and clinical disease activity scores (SDAI, CDAI). The tocilizumab exposure-response relationship was described with an indirect-response model. Two main groups of individual components were identified based on their different dynamics under tocilizumab treatment: (i) tender and swollen joint counts and patient and evaluator global assessment showed a slower decrease of their baseline value (half-life: 4.6 weeks, RSE: 24%) and the need for higher serum drug concentration (EC

conclusionOur study confirms a different dynamics of the individual components of the most frequently used continuous composite measures under tocilizumab treatment which should be taken into account to avoid misassessment of disease activity.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug MonitoringFemaleHalf-LifeHumansLongitudinal StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsC-Reactive Proteintocilizumabcomposite measuresinflammatory markerspharmacodynamicspharmacokineticsrheumatoid arthritistocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID30958574
PMCPMC6624405
OpenAlexW2931495317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.