Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30958167›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2019

Effects of cell morphology and attachment to a surface on the hydrodynamic performance of unicellular choanoflagellates.

Hoa Nguyen, M A R Koehl, Christian Oakes, Greg Bustamante, Lisa Fauci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Teamwork in the viscous oceanic microscale.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  5. The effect of tethering on the clearance rate of suspension-feeding plankton.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hoa Nguyen1 Department of Mathematics , Trinity University , San Antonio , TX 78212 , USA.
M A R Koehl3 Department of Integrative Biology , University of California , Berkeley , CA 94720 , USA.
Christian Oakes2 Department of Engineering Science , Trinity University , San Antonio , TX 78212 , USA.
Greg Bustamante2 Department of Engineering Science , Trinity University , San Antonio , TX 78212 , USA.
Lisa Fauci4 Department of Mathematics , Tulane University , New Orleans , LA 70118 , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Choanoflagellates, eukaryotes that are important predators on bacteria in aquatic ecosystems, are closely related to animals and are used as a model system to study the evolution of animals from protozoan ancestors. The choanoflagellate Salpingoeca rosetta has a complex life cycle with different morphotypes, some unicellular and some multicellular. Here we use computational fluid dynamics to study the hydrodynamics of swimming and feeding by different unicellular stages of S. rosetta: a swimming cell with a collar of prey-capturing microvilli surrounding a single flagellum, a thecate cell attached to a surface and a dispersal-stage cell with a slender body, long flagellum and short collar. We show that a longer flagellum increases swimming speed, longer microvilli reduce speed and cell shape only affects speed when the collar is very short. The flux of prey-carrying water into the collar capture zone is greater for swimming than sessile cells, but this advantage decreases with collar size. Stalk length has little effect on flux for sessile cells. We show that ignoring the collar, as earlier models have done, overestimates flux and greatly overestimates the benefit to feeding performance of swimming versus being attached, and of a longer stalk for attached cells.

Indexed as

HydrodynamicsModels, BiologicalCell AdhesionChoanoflagellataSurface PropertiesSwimmingchoanoflagellateflagellumfluid–structure interactionlow Reynolds numbersuspension feedingswimming

Identifiers

PMID30958167
PMCPMC6364633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.