Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30957619›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2020

Medicaid and Nursing Home Choice: Why Do Duals End Up in Low-Quality Facilities?

Hari Sharma, Marcelo Coca Perraillon, Rachel M Werner, David C Grabowski, R Tamara Konetzka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Observational
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  9. Impact of skilled nursing facility quality on Medicare beneficiaries with dementia: Evidence from vacancies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Factors Affecting Long-Term Care Preferences in Turkey.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hari SharmaThe University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7857-8545
Marcelo Coca PerraillonUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Rachel M WernerUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David C GrabowskiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
R Tamara KonetzkaThe University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Improving Nursing Home Compare for Dually Eligible ConsumersR21HS021877 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KONETZKA, RITA TAMARA · 2012 to 2014
$922k
AHRQ HHS R21 HS021877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We provide empirical evidence on the relative importance of specific observable factors that can explain why individuals enrolled in both Medicare and Medicaid (duals) are concentrated in lower quality nursing homes, relative to those not on Medicaid. Descriptive results show that duals are 9.7 percentage points more likely than nonduals to be admitted to a low-quality (1-2 stars) nursing home. Using the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition approach in a multivariate framework, we find that 35.4% of the difference in admission to low-quality nursing homes can be explained by differences in the distribution of observable characteristics. Differences in education and distance to high-quality nursing homes are important drivers, as are health status and race. Our findings highlight the need for creative policy solutions targeting the modifiable factors to reduce the disparity.

Indexed as

MedicaidMedicareNursing HomesSkilled Nursing FacilitiesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleUnited Statesdisparitydualsnursing homequality of care

Identifiers

PMID30957619
PMCPMC6783337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.