Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30957133›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2019

Vision screening services in special needs schools in Western Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed R Algethami, Lina H Raffa, Rabaa H Alhibshi, Maha Y Baabdullah, Abdulrahman H Alobudi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammed R AlgethamiFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail:. abo-reada-511@hotmail.com.
Lina H Raffa
Rabaa H Alhibshi
Maha Y Baabdullah
Abdulrahman H Alobudi
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the current status of vision screening services in special educational needs (SEN) schools in the western region of Saudi Arabia.  Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that involved distribution of a questionnaire to all 30 SENs schools in the western region of Saudi Arabia between April and May 2018. Results: Twenty-three schools responded to the questionnaire (77% response rate). The number of pupils represented in the surveyed schools was 1831. On average, 10.8% of pupils were reported to wear eyeglasses. Approximately 60.9% of schools reported that vision screening was not offered at their schools. The percentage of students who used optical, non-optical, or high-technology low-vision aids was less than 2.7%. Most participants (78.3%) reported that no one in their schools had received some form of training to work with and support students with visual impairments. Conclusion: In the western province of Saudi Arabia, the vision care status of individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) in SEN schools is poor. To better serve this underprivileged group, the necessity of implementing vision screening programs on a larger scale should be considered.

Indexed as

Education, SpecialIntellectual DisabilityVision ScreeningAdolescentChildChild Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareEyeglassesFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaSchool Health ServicesSchoolsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30957133
PMCPMC6506666
OpenAlexW2926545554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.