ArticleCase reports in pathology2019
Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions.
Article in Case reports in pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer metastasis to thyroid: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
- Thyroid Metastasis from Primary Breast Cancer.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Occult breast cancer metastasis to the thyroid gland: Case report.Clinical case reports · 2022Article
- Case Report and Review of Literature: Thyroid Metastases From Breast Carcinoma.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Review
- Thyroid metastasis from breast cancer presenting with enlarged lateral cervical lymph nodes: A case report.World journal of clinical cases · 2020Article
- Rare sites of breast cancer metastasis: a review.Translational cancer research · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The thyroid gland is an uncommon site of metastatic disease. Renal cell carcinoma is the most common primary source, while metastasis from breast carcinoma is very rare. However, given that thyroid nodules are more common in women, and women with a history of breast cancer are at higher risk of developing thyroid cancer, the possibility of metastatic breast carcinoma must be considered when evaluating a thyroid nodule. We present the case of a 67-year-old woman who presented with dysphonia and dysphagia secondary to multinodular goiter and was found to have multifocal metastatic breast carcinoma in her surgical resection specimen. The histologic appearance focally mimicked C cell hyperplasia and medullary thyroid carcinoma, so immunohistochemistry was critical for establishing the diagnosis. Metastasis to the thyroid should always be included in the differential diagnosis for a thyroid nodule in a patient with a history of previous malignancy.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.