Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30956825›Full record

ArticleCase reports in gastrointestinal medicine2019

Gastric Heterotopic Pancreas Presenting as Abdominal Pain with Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis in the Resected Specimen.

Joseph Wawrzynski, Lauren De Leon, Samir A Shah, Alyn Adrain, Lisa J Goldstein, Edward Feller

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in gastrointestinal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Gastric Outlet Obstruction Caused by Gastric Ectopic Pancreas With Pseudocyst Formation.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joseph WawrzynskiWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Lauren De LeonCoastal Medical Group, Providence, RI, USA.
Samir A ShahWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Alyn AdrainWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Lisa J GoldsteinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Edward FellerWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7763-9473

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterotopic pancreas, also known as ectopic pancreas, is pancreatic tissue located outside the pancreatic parenchyma without vascular or ductal communication with the gland. Ectopic pancreas is rarely symptomatic, typically detected incidentally at surgery or autopsy. Eighty-five to 90% are in the upper GI tract, especially the gastric antrum. We report a 54-year-old man with symptomatic gastric heterotopic pancreas presenting as recurrent, initially undiagnosed, abdominal pain. Surgery revealed heterotopic pancreas including excretory ducts, acini, and islet cells. Evidence of acute pancreatitis was present, marked by inflammation and abscess formation. Chronic pancreatitis was diagnosed by fibrosis and dilated ducts containing proteinaceous material. Submucosal location with normal overlying mucosa on endoscopy increases risks of delayed or missed diagnosis. Complications include GI bleeding, acute or chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic necrosis, pseudocyst, gastric outlet obstruction, perforation, and, rarely, pancreatic carcinoma. This rare disorder mimics more common diseases. Low suspicion, nondiagnostic imaging or endoscopy contribute to frequent diagnostic delay.

Identifiers

PMID30956825
PMCPMC6431401

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.