Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30956383›Full record

ArticleAphasiology2019

Effects of Phonomotor Treatment on discourse production.

JoAnn P Silkes, Gerasimos Fergadiotis, Rebecca Hunting Pompon, Janaki Torrence, Diane L Kendall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aphasiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Targeted neurorehabilitation strategies in post-stroke aphasia.Restorative neurology and neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

JoAnn P SilkesUniversity of Washington, Seattle.
Gerasimos FergadiotisPortland State University, Portland.
Rebecca Hunting PomponVA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, and University of Washington, Seattle.
Janaki TorrenceUniversity of Washington, Seattle.
Diane L KendallVA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, and University of Washington, Seattle.

Funding

Assessment of anomia: Improving efficiency and utility using item response theoryR03DC014556 · NIDCD · PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FERGADIOTIS, GERASIMOS · 2015 to 2017
$420k
Real word effects in phonological treatment for word retrievalI01RX000404 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI KENDALL, DIANE L. · 2011 to 2014
–
NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC014556RRD VA I01 RX000404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAphasia is an acquired language disorder that makes it difficult for people to produce and comprehend language, with every person with aphasia (PWA) demonstrating difficulty accessing and selecting words (anomia). While aphasia treatments typically focus on a single aspect of language, such as word retrieval, the ultimate goal of aphasia therapy is to improve communication, which is best seen at the level of discourse.

aimsThis retrospective study investigated the effects of one effective anomia therapy, Phonomotor Treatment, on discourse production. METHODS & PROCEDURES: Twenty-six PWA participated in 60 hours of Phonomotor Treatment, which focuses on building a person's ability to recognise, produce, and manipulate phonemes in progressively longer non-word and real-word contexts. Language samples were collected prior to, immediately after, and three months after the treatment program. Percent Correct Information Units (CIUs) and CIUs per minute were calculated. OUTCOMES &

resultsOverall, PWA showed significantly improved CIUs per minute, relative to baseline, immediately after treatment and three months later, as well as significantly improved percent CIUs, relative to baseline, three months following treatment.

conclusionsPhonomotor Treatment, which focuses on phonological processing, can lead to widespread improvement throughout the language system, including to the functionally critical level of discourse production.

Indexed as

anomiaaphasiadiscoursephonologytreatment

Identifiers

PMID30956383
PMCPMC6448574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.