Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30956137›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2019

Depressive Symptoms Predict Characteristics of Online Social Networks.

Sonya Negriff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Linked lives and convoys of social relations.Advances in life course research · 2022
    Article
  8. The Influence of Friends on Teen Vaping: A Mixed-Methods Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sonya NegriffDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California. Electronic address: Sonya.X.Negriff@kp.org.

Funding

IMPACT OF NEGLECT ON ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENTR01HD039129 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TRICKETT, PENELOPE K · 2000 to 2006
$3.4M
Online Social Networks and Risky Sexual Behavior in Maltreated AdolescentsK01HD069457 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI NEGRIFF, SONYA L · 2012 to 2016
$668k
NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD069457NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a substantial body of literature that examines depression or well-being as outcomes of social media use, but there are fewer studies that seek to understand how mental health may lead to different patterns of online interactions. The purpose of the present study was to examine how depressive symptoms may predict subsequent structural characteristics of the online social network.

methodsData came from Time 3 and Time 5 of a longitudinal study on the effects of maltreatment on adolescent development. At Time 3, adolescents reported on their depressive symptoms (n = 319), and at Time 5, a subsample was enrolled in the Facebook data collection (n = 133). An application downloaded the friend list, and network metrics were computed. Path models examined the main effect of depressive symptoms at Time 3 on Facebook social network measures.

resultsThe coefficients indicated that higher levels of depressive symptoms at Time 3 predicted fewer Facebook friends (smaller size), fewer ties between friends (lower average degree), more components, and fewer friends in the main component of the network.

conclusionsDepression may alter how youth form and maintain online friendships. Using social network characteristics may help identify youth at risk for serious mental illness.

Indexed as

AdolescentChild AbuseDepressionFemaleFriendsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental HealthSocial MediadepressionFacebookSocial network analysis

Identifiers

PMID30956137
PMCPMC6589394

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.