Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30955818›Full record

ArticleVeterinary microbiology2019

Pathogenesis of co-infections of influenza D virus and Mannheimia haemolytica in cattle.

Xiaojian Zhang, Caitlyn Outlaw, Alicia K Olivier, Amelia Woolums, William Epperson, Xiu-Feng Wan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Influenza D virus infection in China, 2022-2023.Emerging microbes & infections · 2024
    Article
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojian ZhangDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, MS, United States.
Caitlyn OutlawDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, MS, United States.
Alicia K OlivierDepartment of Population and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, MS, United States.
Amelia WoolumsDepartment of Population and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, MS, United States.
William EppersonDepartment of Population and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, MS, United States.
Xiu-Feng WanDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, MS, United States. Electronic address: wan@cvm.msstate.edu.
Mississippi State University · US

Funding

Training and Mentoring Core P20GM103476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MICHAEL R GARRETT · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
Summer Research Experience for Veterinary StudentsT35OD010432 · OD · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Barbara Lee-Faubert Kaplan, Temesgen Samuel · 2012 to 2026
$1.3M
Risk Assessment of Influenza A VirusesR21AI135820 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI WAN, XIUFENG HENRY · 2018 to 2019
$400k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135820NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103476NIH HHS T35 OD010432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is economically significant, and influenza D virus (IDV) is commonly identified in cattle with BRD. Mannheimia haemolytica (MHA) is an opportunistic bacterial contributor to BRD; surveillance data suggest that MHA and IDV co-infection occurs in cattle. The objective of this study was to evaluate the synergistic pathogenesis in cattle co-infected with IDV and MHA. Sixteen dairy calves were randomly assigned to four groups of four calves. The IDV + MHA + group received D/bovine/C00046 N/Mississippi/2014 (D/46 N) intranasally at 0 days post-inoculation (DPI) and Mannheimia haemolytica D153 (MHA D153) intratracheally at 5 DPI. The IDV + MHA- group received only D/46 N at 0 DPI; the IDV-MHA + group received only MHA D153 at 5 DPI; and the IDV-MHA- group received neither agent. Clinical scores were calculated twice daily. At 10 DPI, IDV + MHA+, IDV-MHA+, and IDV-MHA- calves were euthanized and evaluated for pathologic lesions. The IDV + groups seroconverted to IDV by 10 DPI. Clinical scores were higher in IDV + groups than IDV- groups on 2-5 DPI (p =  0.001). After MHA challenge on 5 DPI, clinical scores (6-10 DPI) were slightly lower in IDV+MHA+ group than IDV-MHA+ group (p <  0.05) but not significantly different between MHA+ groups and MHA- groups. The average gross pathology score was higher for IDV-MHA+ group than groups IDV-MHA- and IDV+MHA+; however, no significant differences were identified among groups. Under the conditions of this study, infection with IDV before MHA enhance neither clinical disease nor lung pathology, relative to calves infected with MHA alone.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesCoinfectionLungMaleMannheimia haemolyticaOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsPasteurellaceae InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsSeroconversionThogotovirusBovine respiratory diseaseCattleInfluenza D virusMannheimia haemolyticaPathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID30955818
PMCPMC6542694
OpenAlexW2923829819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.