Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30955434›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy currents

The Ambiguous Nature of Fast Ripples in Epilepsy Surgery.

David King-Stephens

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Article in Epilepsy currents. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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1 author.

David King-Stephens

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Removing High-Frequency Oscillations: A Prospective Multicenter Study on Seizure Outcome Jacobs J, Wu JY, Perucca P, et al. Neurology. 2018;91(11):e1040-e1052.

objectiveTo evaluate the use of interictal high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) in epilepsy surgery for prediction of postsurgical seizure outcome in a prospective multicenter trial.

methodsWe hypothesized that a seizure-free outcome could be expected in patients in whom the surgical planning included the majority of HFO-generating brain tissue, while a poor seizure outcome could be expected in patients in whom only a few such areas were planned to be resected. Fifty-two patients were included from 3 tertiary epilepsy centers during a 1-year period. Ripples (80-250 Hz) and fast ripples (250-500 Hz) were automatically detected during slow-wave sleep with chronic intracranial EEG in 2 centers and acute intraoperative electrocorticography in 1 patient.

resultsThere was a correlation between the removal of HFO-generating regions and seizure-free outcome at the group level for all patients. No correlation was found, however, for the center-specific analysis, and an individual prognostication of seizure outcome was true in only 36 (67%) patients. Moreover, some patients became seizure-free without removal of the majority of HFO-generating tissue. The investigation of influencing factors, including comparisons of visual and automatic analysis, using a threshold analysis for areas with high HFO activity, and excluding contacts bordering the resection, did not result in improved prognostication.

conclusionsOn an individual patient level, a prediction of outcome was not possible in all patients. This may be due to the analysis techniques used. Alternatively, HFOs may be less specific for epileptic tissue than earlier studies have indicated.

Identifiers

PMID30955434
PMCPMC6610413

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