Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30955072›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2019

Instability severity index score values below 7 do not predict recurrence after arthroscopic Bankart repair.

Miguel Angel Ruiz Ibán, Cristina Victoria Asenjo Gismero, Santos Moros Marco, Raquel Ruiz Díaz, Teresa Del Olmo Hernández, Gabriel Del Monte Bello, Miguel García Navlet, Jose Luis Ávila Lafuente, Jorge Díaz Heredia

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In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Arthroscopic remplissage with all-suture anchors causes cystic lesions in the humerus: a volumetric CT study of 55 anchors.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Observational
  9. Off-track Hill-Sachs lesions predispose to recurrence after nonoperative management of first-time anterior shoulder dislocations.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel Angel Ruiz IbánUnidad de Hombro y Codo, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Cta Colmenar Km 9, 100, 28034, Madrid, Spain. drmri@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5985-3388
Cristina Victoria Asenjo GismeroUnidad de Hombro y Codo, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Cta Colmenar Km 9, 100, 28034, Madrid, Spain.
Santos Moros MarcoUnidad de Miembro Superior, Hospital Maz, Zaragoza, Spain.
Raquel Ruiz DíazUnidad de Hombro y Codo, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Cta Colmenar Km 9, 100, 28034, Madrid, Spain.
Teresa Del Olmo HernándezUnidad de Miembro Superior, Hospital Maz, Zaragoza, Spain.
Gabriel Del Monte BelloUnidad de Hombro y Codo, Hospital Asepeyo Coslada, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel García NavletUnidad de Hombro y Codo, Hospital Asepeyo Coslada, Madrid, Spain.
Jose Luis Ávila LafuenteUnidad de Miembro Superior, Hospital Maz, Zaragoza, Spain.
Jorge Díaz HerediaUnidad de Hombro y Codo, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Cta Colmenar Km 9, 100, 28034, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Universitario Miguel Servet · ESHospital Universitario San Rafael · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of the Instability Severity Index Score (ISIS) in predicting an increased recurrence risk after an arthroscopic Bankart repair.

methodsRetrospective review of a cohort of patients operated in three different centres. The inclusion criteria (recurrent anterior instability [dislocation or subluxation] with or without hyperlaxity, arthroscopic Bankart repair) and the exclusion criteria (concomitant rotator cuff lesion, acute first-time dislocation, surgery after a previous anterior stabilization, surgery for an unstable shoulder without true dislocation or subluxation; multidirectional instability) were those used in the study that defined the ISIS score. The medical records and a telephone interview were used to identify the six variables that define the ISIS and identify recurrences.

resultsOne hundred and sixty-three shoulders met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Of these, 140 subjects (22 females/118 males; mean age 35.5 ± 7.9) with 142 (89.0%) shoulders were available for follow-up after 5.3 (1.1) (range 3.1-7.4) years. There were 20 recurrences (14.1%). The mean (SD) preoperative ISIS was 1.8 (1.6) in the patients without recurrence and 1.8 (1.9) in the patients with recurrence (n.s.). In the 117 subjects with ISIS between 0 and 3 the recurrence rate was 12.8%; in the 25 with ISIS 4 to 6 the rate was 20% (n.s.).

conclusionFor subjects with anterior shoulder instability in which an arthroscopic Bankart repair is being considered, the use of the ISIS, when the values obtained are ≤ 6 was not useful to predict an increased recurrence risk in the midterm in this retrospectively evaluated case series. The efficacy of the ISIS score in defining a group of subjects with a preoperative increased risk of recurrence after an arthroscopic Bankart instability repair is limited in lower risk populations (with ISIS scores ≤ 6). LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Retrospective case series, Level IV.

Indexed as

ArthroscopySeverity of Illness IndexAdultBankart LesionsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansJoint InstabilityMaleRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentShoulder JointAnterior shoulder instabilityBankart repairISISRecurrenceRemplissageShoulder instability

Identifiers

PMID30955072
OpenAlexW2930174514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.