Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30954166›Full record

ReviewImmunology and allergy clinics of North America2019

Childhood Asthma Inception and Progression: Role of Microbial Exposures, Susceptibility to Viruses and Early Allergic Sensitization.

Fernando D Martinez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunology and allergy clinics of North America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05063149 (Protecting Late-moderate Preterm Infants From Respiratory Tract Infections and Wheeze in Their First Years of Life by Using Bacterial Lysates.), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05063149 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Protecting Late-moderate Preterm Infants From Respiratory Tract Infections and Wheeze in Their First Years of Life by Using Bacterial Lysates.

TypeinterventionalSponsorFranciscus GasthuisRan2022 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsWheezing, LRTI, PrematureArmsBroncho-Vaxom, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Indoor Allergen Interventions in Homes and Schools for Managing Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2025
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Asthma Inception: Epidemiologic Risk Factors and Natural History Across the Life Course.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The OM-85 bacterial lysate: a new tool against SARS-CoV-2?Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine · 2023
    Article
  12. LncRNAs ENST00000499459 and TCONS_00004989 enhance asthma progression in children with house dust mite-induced allergic asthma.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fernando D MartinezAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, The University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell, Room 2350, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA. Electronic address: fdmartin@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

Early Origins of Chronic Lung Disease: Outcomes into the Fifth Decade of LifeR01HL132523 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Stefano Guerra, Fernando D Martinez · 2016 to 2026
$15.1M
Natural History of Asthma from Birth to Early Adult LifeR01HL056177 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GUERRA, STEFANO, MARTINEZ, FERNANDO D · 1996 to 2015
$14.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056177NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inappropriate responses to respiratory viruses, especially rhinovirus, and early allergic sensitization are the strongest contributors to the inception and persistence of early onset asthma. The ORMDL3 asthma locus in chromosome 17q seems to exert its effects by increasing susceptibility to human rhinovirus in early life. Being raised on animal farms is highly protective against the development of asthma, and this protective effect is mediated by exposure to microbes. Two trials in high-risk young children, one to prevent wheezing lower respiratory tract illness using bacterial lyophilizates and another using anti-immunoglobulin E to prevent asthma progression, are already under way.

Indexed as

AllergensAsthmaChildDisease ProgressionDisease SusceptibilityEnvironmental ExposureHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunizationMicrobiotaUnited StatesVirus DiseasesAllergensAllergyAsthmaGeneticsMicrobiomePreventionRhinovirus

Identifiers

PMID30954166
PMCPMC6613822
OpenAlexW2928330897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.