SynthesisBMC neurology2019
Systematic review and meta-analysis of propofol versus barbiturates for controlling refractory status epilepticus.
Synthesis in BMC neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Low-dose ketamine does not improve the speed of recovery from depression in electroconvulsive therapy: a randomized controlled trial.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)Trial
- Guidance for: The acute management of status epilepticus in adult patients.Journal of the Intensive Care Society · 2025Article
- Propofol-related biological alterations and incidence of propofol infusion syndrome in status epilepticus: a 10-year cohort study.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Incidence of local anesthetic systemic toxicity in patients receiving bupivacaine infiltration analgesia for total joint arthroplasty under general anesthesia: a retrospective single-center study.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Observational
- The Acute Impact of Propofol on Blood-Brain Barrier Integrity in Mice.Pharmaceutical research · 2024Article
- Article
- Perioperative considerations for adult patients with Dravet syndrome in regional centres.BMJ case reports · 2023Article
- Article
- Evidence-based guideline on management of status epilepticus in adult intensive care unit in resource-limited settings: a review article.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023Article
- Review
- Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus: Prognosis and Recent Advances in Management.Aging and disease · 2021Review
- Choosing Neuroanaesthesia as a career: Marching towards new horizons.Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2021Article
- Recent update on barbiturate in relation to brain disorder.EXCLI journal · 2021Article
- ACVIM Consensus Statement on the management of status epilepticus and cluster seizures in dogs and cats.Journal of veterinary internal medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSeveral studies have compared the efficacy and safety of propofol and barbiturates in the treatment of refractory status epilepticus (RSE). This study aims to quantitatively assess the advantages and disadvantages of propofol and barbiturates in controlling RSE.
methodsWe searched for studies with relevant data from the PubMed, Embase, Ovid, Cochrane Library, Springer Link, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases. By calculating odds ratios and standardized mean differences with 95% confidence intervals, we assessed the disease control rate (DCR), case fatality rate (CFR), average control time (ACT), average tracheal intubation placement time (ATIPT), and incidence of hypotension between propofol and barbiturates in treating RSE.
resultsSeven studies with 261 patients were included in this analysis. Meta-analysis revealed that the DCR of propofol was higher than that of barbiturates (p < 0.001) and that the CFR (p = 0.382) between the two treatment did not significantly differ in controlling RSE. Propofol shortened the ACT (p < 0.001) of RSE and reduced the ATIPT (p < 0.001) of patients with RSE more extensively than did barbiturates and did not increase the incidence of hypotension (p = 0.737).
conclusionsIn comparison with barbiturates, propofol can control RSE and shorten ATIPT in a more efficient and timely manner. Moreover, the drug does not increase the incidence of hypotension and CFR.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.