Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30953769›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2019

Relationships between neural activation during a reward task and peripheral cytokine levels in youth with diverse psychiatric symptoms.

Kailyn A Bradley, Emily R Stern, Carmen M Alonso, Hui Xie, Seunghee Kim-Schulze, Vilma Gabbay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. How we decide what to eat: Toward an interdisciplinary model of gut-brain interactions.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kailyn A BradleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1230, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: kailyn.bradley@mssm.edu.
Emily R SternNathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Rd., Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA; Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, One Park Ave, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: Emily.stern@nyumc.org.
Carmen M AlonsoDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1230, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: Carmen.alonso@mssm.edu.
Hui XieHuman Immune Monitoring Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Ave, Hess 6th Floor, New York, NY 10029, USA; The Precision Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1425 Madison Ave, Box 1630, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: hui.xie@mssm.edu.
Seunghee Kim-SchulzeHuman Immune Monitoring Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Ave, Hess 6th Floor, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1130, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: seunghee.kim-schulze@mssm.edu.
Vilma GabbayDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1230, New York, NY 10029, USA; Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Rd., Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA. Electronic address: vilma.gabbay@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · US

Funding

Neuroinflammation and PVS Deficits in AdolescentsR01MH101479 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GABBAY, VILMA · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
The Neuroimmunology of AnhedoniaR01MH095807 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GABBAY, VILMA · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Positive and Negative Valence Systems Underlying Suicide in YouthR21MH121920 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GABBAY, VILMA · 2020 to 2020
$461k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095807NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101479NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH121920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation has been hypothesized to contribute to reward dysfunction across psychiatric conditions, but little is known about this relationship in youth. Therefore, the present study investigated the associations between general and specific markers of inflammation and neural activation during reward processing, including anticipation and attainment, in youth with diverse psychiatric symptoms.

methodsForty-six psychotropic medication-free youth with diverse psychiatric symptoms underwent a blood draw to measure 41 cytokines, as well as structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging. The Reward Flanker Task examined neural activation during reward anticipation and attainment. Relationships between inflammation and neural activation were assessed using data reduction techniques across the whole-brain, as well as in specific reward regions of interest (basal ganglia, anterior and mid-cingulate cortex [ACC/MCC]).

resultsWhole-brain principal component analyses showed that factor 3 (12 cytokines: FGF-2, Flt3-L, fractalkine, GM-CSF, IFN-α2, IFN-γ, IL-3, IL-4, IL-7, IL-17A, MDC, and VEGF) was negatively correlated with precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex activity during anticipation. Factor 2 (11 cytokines: eotaxin, IL-1α, IL-1Rα, IL-2, IL-5, IL-9, IL-12p40, IL-13, IL-15, MCP-3, and TNF-β) was negatively correlated with angular gyrus activity during attainment. ROI analyses additionally showed that multiple cytokines were related to activity in the basal ganglia (EGF, FGF-2, Flt-3L, IL-2, IL-13, IL-15, IL-1Rα, MCP-3) and ACC/MCC (Flt-3L) during attainment. C-reactive protein (CRP) was not associated with neural activation.

conclusionsInvestigation of specific markers of immune function showed associations between inflammatory processes and activation of posterior default mode network, prefrontal cortex, and basal ganglia regions during multiple phases of reward processing.

Indexed as

RewardAdolescentAdultBiomarkersBrainBrain MappingChildCytokinesFemaleHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMental DisordersNeuropsychological TestsYoung AdultBiomarkersCytokinesFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPeripheral inflammationReward anticipationReward attainmentReward processingYouth

Identifiers

PMID30953769
PMCPMC6660409
OpenAlexW2926157068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.