Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30953236›Full record

ReviewCurrent hypertension reports2019

Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Cardiovascular Disease.

Thierry H Le Jemtel, Rohan Samson, Karnika Ayinapudi, Twinkle Singh, Suzanne Oparil

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current hypertension reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04766814 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Epigenetic Analysis of Regulation of the Inflammasome-activating NLRP3 Gene in Monocytes From Atrial Fibrillation Patients and Controls

TypeobservationalSponsorTulane UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled29ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation, Arrhythmia
NCT06784154 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Association of Ectopic Fat and Cardiovascular Disease in People Living With HIV and General Populations: A Cross Sectional Analysis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of LiverpoolRan2024 to 2027Enrolled100ConditionsCardiometabolic Syndrome, HivArmsNon-interventional
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Review
  15. Evaluating Epicardial Fat Density Using ROI-Based Analysis: A Feasibility Study.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thierry H Le JemtelSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine; Tulane University Heart and Vascular Institute, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-48, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. lejemtel@tulane.edu.
Rohan SamsonSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine; Tulane University Heart and Vascular Institute, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-48, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Karnika AyinapudiSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine; Tulane University Heart and Vascular Institute, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-48, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Twinkle SinghSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine; Tulane University Heart and Vascular Institute, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-48, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Suzanne OparilVascular Biology and Hypertension Program, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewEpicardial adipose tissue has been associated with the development/progression of cardiovascular disease. We appraise the strength of the association between epicardial adipose tissue and development/progression of cardiovascular diseases like coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. RECENT

findingsCross-sectional clinical and translational correlative studies have established an association between epicardial adipose tissue and progression of coronary artery disease. Recent studies question this association and underline the need for longitudinal studies. Epicardial adipose tissue also plays a definite role in the pathobiology of atrial fibrillation and its recurrence after ablation. In contrast to an early paradigm, epicardial adipose tissue does not appear to play a key role in the pathogenesis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in obese patients. The association of epicardial adipose tissue with atrial fibrillation is robust. In contrast, the association of epicardial adipose tissue with coronary artery disease and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is tenuous. Additional research, including longitudinal studies, is needed to confirm or refute these proposed associations.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCardiovascular DiseasesHumansPericardiumAtrial fibrillationCoronary artery diseaseEpicardial adipose tissueHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.