Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30953200›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

Healthcare spending and utilization following antireflux surgery: examining costs and reasons for readmission.

Kyle L Kleppe, Yiwei Xu, Luke M Funk, Xing Wang, Jeff A Havlena, Jake A Greenberg, Anne O Lidor

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle L KleppeDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Yiwei XuDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Luke M FunkDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Xing WangDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Jeff A HavlenaDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Jake A GreenbergDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Anne O LidorDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. lidor@surgery.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile clinical outcomes have been reported for anti-reflux surgery (ARS), there are limited data on post-operative encounters, including readmission, and their associated costs. This study evaluates healthcare utilization during the 90-day post-operative period following ARS including fundoplication and/or paraesophageal hernia (PEH) repair.

methodsData were analyzed from the Truven Health MarketScan

resultsA total of 40,853 patients were included in the cohort with a mean age of 49 years and females comprising 76.0%. Mean length of stay was 1.4 days, and 93.0% of patients underwent a laparoscopic approach. The mean cost of the index surgical admission was $24,034. Readmission occurred in 4.2% of patients, and of those, 26.3% required a surgical intervention. Patients requiring one or more related readmissions accrued additional costs of $29,513. Some of the most common reasons for readmission were related to nutritional, metabolic, and fluid and electrolyte disorders. Presentation to the ED occurred in 14.0% of patients, and outpatient upper endoscopy was required in 1.5% of patients, but with much lower associated costs as compared to readmission ($1175).

conclusionThe majority of patients undergoing ARS do not require additional care within 90 days of surgery. Patients who are readmitted accrue costs that almost double the overall cost of care compared to the initial hospitalization. Measures to attenuate potentially preventable readmissions after ARS may reduce healthcare utilization in this patient population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareDatabases, FactualEmergency Service, HospitalEndoscopyFacilities and Services UtilizationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFundoplicationGastroesophageal RefluxHealth Care CostsHernia, HiatalHerniorrhaphyAnti-reflux surgeryCostsHealthcare utilizationHiatal herniaParaesophageal herniaReadmission

Identifiers

PMID30953200
OpenAlexW2926105927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.