Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30953181›Full record

Observational studyClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2019

Body mass index and all-cause mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the China atrial fibrillation registry study.

Lu Wang, Xin Du, Jian-Zeng Dong, Wen-Na Liu, Ying-Chun Zhou, Song-Nan Li, Xue-Yuan Guo, Chen-Xi Jiang, Rong-Hui Yu, Cai-Hua Sang and 6 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Lu WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xin DuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jian-Zeng DongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. jz_dong@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7299-7805
Wen-Na LiuSchool of Statistics, Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Ying-Chun ZhouSchool of Statistics, Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Song-Nan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xue-Yuan GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Chen-Xi JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Rong-Hui YuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Cai-Hua SangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Ri-Bo TangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
De-Yong LongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Nian LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Rong BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Laurent MacleMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Chang-Sheng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology D151100002215003Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology D151100002215004National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC0900901National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1301002National Science Foundation of China 81530016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpact of body mass index (BMI) on all-cause mortality in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients remains controversial.

methodsA total of 10,942 AF patients were prospectively enrolled and categorized into four BMI groups: underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 30 months (IQR 18-48 months), 862 deaths events occurred. Compared to normal BMI, higher BMI was associated with a lower mortality risk (overweight: HR 0.70; 95% CI 0.61-0.81, P < 0.0001 and obesity: HR 0.54; 95% CI 0.44-0.67, P < 0.0001) and lower BMI was associated with a higher mortality risk (HR 2.23, 95% CI 1.67-2.97, P < 0.0001).

conclusionA reversed relationship between BMI and all-cause mortality in AF patients was found. Higher risk of mortality was observed in underweight patients compared to patients with a normal BMI, while overweight and obese patients had a lower risk of all-cause mortality. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=5831. Unique identifier: ChiCTR-OCH-13003729.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationCause of DeathChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPrognosisProspective StudiesProtective FactorsRegistriesRisk AssessmentAll-cause mortalityArial fibrillationBody mass index

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.