ArticleScientific reports2019
An ecological measure to screen executive functioning in MS: the Picture Interpretation Test (PIT) 360°.
Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Available Virtual Reality-Based Tools for Executive Functions: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Pooled it
- The Role of Engagement in Teleneurorehabilitation: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in neurology · 2020Pooled it
- Shedding Light on Interaction Between Neurological Symptoms and Psychiatric Episodes in Multiple Sclerosis: Novel Hypothesis and Therapeutic Avenues.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Medical Staff in Chinese Hospitals.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- The Picture Interpretation Test 360°: A Virtual Reality Screening Tool for Executive Dysfunction and Rehabilitation Stratification in Mild Cognitive Impairment.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Developing a Core Outcome Set for Pediatric and Adult Acute and Chronic Pain Extended Reality Trials: Delphi Consensus-Building Process.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Article
- What are the virtual reality solutions for dual-task intervention to promote health in aging? A scoping review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2025Review
- Exploring How Older Adults Experience semAPP, a 360° Media-Based Tool for Memory Assessment: Qualitative Study.JMIR aging · 2024Article
- Assessing alexithymia: the proposal of a psychometric tool based on spheric videos.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2024Article
- Psychometric Calibration of a Tool Based on 360 Degree Videos for the Assessment of Executive Functions.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- A virtual reality program to assess cognitive function in multiple sclerosis: A pilot study.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2023Article
- A Psychometric Tool for Evaluating Executive Functions in Parkinson's Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- ObReco-2: Two-step validation of a tool to assess memory deficits using 360° videos.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Article
- EXecutive-Functions Innovative Tool (EXIT 360°): A Usability and User Experience Study of an Original 360°-Based Assessment Instrument.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- A Simple and Effective Way to Study Executive Functions by Using 360° Videos.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021Article
- The Smart Aging Platform for Assessing Early Phases of Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Neurodegenerative Diseases.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
- Virtual Reality in the Assessment, Understanding and Treatment of Mental Health Disorders.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Article
- The Use of a Virtual Reality Platform for the Assessment of the Memory Decline and the Hippocampal Neural Injury in Subjects with Mild Cognitive Impairment: The Validity of Smart Aging Serious Game (SASG).Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Article
- The Benefits of emotion Regulation Interventions in Virtual Reality for the Improvement of Wellbeing in Adults and Older Adults: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- Virtual Reality Meets Non-invasive Brain Stimulation: Integrating Two Methods for Cognitive Rehabilitation of Mild Cognitive Impairment.Frontiers in neurology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Executive functions are crucial for performance of everyday activities. In Multiple Sclerosis (MS), executive dysfunctions can be apparent from the early onset of the disease. Technology-based time-efficient and resource-saving tools for early evaluation of executive functions using an ecological approach are needed to assess functional performance in real-life. The aim was to compare the efficiency of the Picture Interpretation Test 360° (PIT 360°) with traditional measures on executive dysfunction in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis (PwMS) and Healthy Controls (HC). Participants were 31 patients with Relapsing-Remitting MS (mean age = 44.323 ± 13.149; mean Expanded Disability Status Scale = 2) and 39 HC (mean age = 39.538 ± 15.728). All were tested with standard neuropsychological tests of executive functions, PIT 360°, and measures of user experience. While standard neuropsychological tests failed to differentiate between PwMS and HC group, the PIT 360° was successful in detecting executive dysfunction in PwMS. All participants reported the PIT 360° to be an engaging tool and endorsed positive reactions to their experience. Overall, the PIT 360° is a quick, sensitive, and ecological tool that captures real-world executive dysfunction in PwMS. This engaging measure is sensitive for the detection of executive deficits since the early phases of the disease.
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