Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30952922›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Tolerance of the freeze-dried mouse sperm nucleus to temperatures ranging from -196 °C to 150 °C.

Sayaka Wakayama, Daiyu Ito, Yuko Kamada, Shigenobu Yonemura, Masatoshi Ooga, Satoshi Kishigami, Teruhiko Wakayama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Freeze-Drying and Room Temperature Preservation of Mammalian Sperm.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Can Humanity Thrive Beyond the Galaxy?The Journal of reproduction and development · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sayaka WakayamaAdvanced Biotechnology Center, University of Yamanashi, 4-4-37 Takeda, Kofu-shi, Yamanashi, Japan. sayakaw@yamanashi.ac.jp.
Daiyu ItoFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Yuko KamadaFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Shigenobu YonemuraRIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan.
Masatoshi OogaFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Satoshi KishigamiFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Teruhiko WakayamaAdvanced Biotechnology Center, University of Yamanashi, 4-4-37 Takeda, Kofu-shi, Yamanashi, Japan. twakayama@yamanashi.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-2603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has long been believed that tolerance against extreme environments is possible only for 'lower' groups, such as archaea, bacteria or tardigrades, and not for more 'advanced' species. Here, we demonstrated that the mammalian sperm nucleus also exhibited strong tolerance to cold and hot temperatures. When mouse spermatozoa were freeze-dried (FD), similar to the anhydrobiosis of Tardigrades, all spermatozoa were ostensibly dead after rehydration. However, offspring were obtained from recovered FD sperm nuclei, even after repeated treatment with conditions from liquid nitrogen to room temperature. Conversely, when FD spermatozoa were heated at 95 °C, although the birth rate was decreased with increasing duration of the treatment, offspring were obtained even for FD spermatozoa that had been heat-treated for 2 h. This period was improved up to 6 h when glucose was replaced with trehalose in the freeze-drying medium, and the resistance temperature was extended up to 150 °C for short periods of treatment. Randomly selected offspring grew into healthy adults. Our results suggest that, when considering the sperm nucleus/DNA as the material that is used as a blueprint of life, rather than cell viability, a significant tolerance to extreme temperatures is present even in 'higher' species, such as mammals.

Indexed as

TemperatureAnimalsCell NucleusCell SurvivalFreeze DryingMaleMiceSemen PreservationSpermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID30952922
PMCPMC6450870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.