Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30951886›Full record

ArticleBone2019

Incidence of hip fracture in Native American residents of U.S. nursing homes.

Omar Amir, Sarah D Berry, Andrew R Zullo, Douglas P Kiel, Tingting Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Post-Hip Fracture Mortality in Nursing Home Residents by Obesity Status.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Omar AmirVA Boston Healthcare System & Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Sarah D BerryHebrew SeniorLife, Institute of Aging Research & Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 1200 Centre Street, Boston, MA 02131, USA. Electronic address: sarahberry@hsl.harvard.edu.
Andrew R ZulloDepartment of Health Services, Policy and Practice and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: andrew_zullo@brown.edu.
Douglas P KielInstitute for Aging Research and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 1200 Centre Street, Boston, MA 02131, USA. Electronic address: kiel@hsl.harvard.edu.
Tingting ZhangDepartment of Health Services, Policy and Practice, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: tingting_zhang@brown.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrown University · US

Funding

VARIATIONS IN LIFE'S FINAL CHAPTERP01AG027296 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI AMAL N. TRIVEDI · 2007 to 2026
$38.9M
Develop Patient Centered Outcomes Scholars for Comparative Effectiveness ResearchK12HS022998 · AHRQ · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TRIKALINOS, THOMAS · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
A Clinical Prediction Tool to Guide Treatment of Osteoporosis in the Nursing HomeR01AG045441 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI BERRY, SARAH DYER · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS022998NIA NIH HHS P01 AG027296NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the standardized incidence rates (IRs) of hip fracture for Native Americans versus other racial groups in U.S. nursing homes (NHs).

methodsWe studied Medicare fee-for-service NH residents aged ≥65 years who became long-stay (index date) between 1/1/2008 and 12/31/2009 (n = 1,136,544). Residents were followed from the index date until occurrence of hip fracture, death, Medicare disenrollment, or study end (12/31/2013). We calculated hip fracture IRs by race and used inverse probability weighting to standardize the rates for baseline demographic and clinical characteristics collected from the Minimum Data Set and Medicare claims data. We compared characteristics of NHs used by residents of different races using Online Survey, Certification and Reporting (OSCAR) data.

resultsAmong long-stay U.S. NH residents, the standardized IR of hip fracture per 100 person-years was highest in Native Americans [2.16; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.91-2.44] and white residents (2.05; 2.03-2.06), and lowest in black residents (0.82; 0.79-0.85). NHs caring for Native American residents were more likely to be rurally located as compared to other racial group.

conclusionsIn U.S. NHs, Native Americans and whites have the highest standardized IR of hip fracture and should receive particular attention in fracture prevention efforts.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHip FracturesHumansIncidenceIndians, North AmericanMaleNursing HomesUnited StatesHip fractureIncidence rateNative AmericanNursing home

Identifiers

PMID30951886
PMCPMC6527125
OpenAlexW2934895264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.