Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30951705›Full record

ReviewExperimental neurology2019

Metabolic perturbations after pediatric TBI: It's not just about glucose.

Caitlyn E Bowman, Joseph Scafidi, Susanna Scafidi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tissue specific roles of fatty acid oxidation.Advances in biological regulation · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Tracing the path of disruption:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Glucose metabolism: A link between traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer's disease.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Caitlyn E BowmanDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States.
Joseph ScafidiDepartment of Neurology, Children's National Health System, George Washington University, School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Washington, DC 20010, United States.
Susanna ScafidiAnesthesiology & Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. Electronic address: sscafid2@jhmi.edu.

Funding

BIOCHEMISTRY, CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PROGRAMT32GM007445 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2021
$24.1M
Research_ProjectU54HD090257 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GUAY-WOODFORD, LISA MARIE · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Bioenergetic Failure Underlies Cerebral Dysmaturity After Perinatal Brain InjuryR01NS099461 · NINDS · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI SCAFIDI, JOSEPH · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Role of fatty acid oxidation after pediatric head injuryR01NS110808 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCAFIDI, SUSANNA · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Mechanisms of metabolic adaptation after traumatic brain injuryR01NS111230 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCAFIDI, SUSANNA · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090257NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007445NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099461NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110808NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improved patient survival following pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) has uncovered a currently limited understanding of both the adaptive and maladaptive metabolic perturbations that occur during the acute and long-term phases of recovery. While much is known about the redundancy of metabolic pathways that provide adequate energy and substrates for normal brain growth and development, the field is only beginning to characterize perturbations in these metabolic pathways after pediatric TBI. To date, the majority of studies have focused on dysregulated oxidative glucose metabolism after injury; however, the immature brain is well-equipped to use alternative substrates to fuel energy production, growth, and development. A comprehensive understanding of metabolic changes associated with pediatric TBI cannot be limited to investigations of glucose metabolism alone. All energy substrates used by the brain should be considered in developing nutritional and pharmacological interventions for pediatric head trauma. This review summarizes post-injury changes in brain metabolism of glucose, lipids, ketone bodies, and amino acids with discussion of the therapeutic potential of altering substrate utilization to improve pediatric TBI outcomes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAmino AcidsAnimalsBrain Injuries, TraumaticChildChild, PreschoolEnergy MetabolismGlucoseHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKetone BodiesLipid MetabolismAmino AcidsGlucoseKetone BodiesAmino acidsBrain metabolismGlucoseKetonesLipidNeurometabolismOxidative metabolismTraumatic brain injury (TBI)

Identifiers

PMID30951705
PMCPMC6739863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.