Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30951691›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2019

Disparities in Lung Cancer Screening Availability: Lessons From Southwest Virginia.

Allison N Martin, Taryn E Hassinger, Benjamin D Kozower, Fabian Camacho, Roger T Anderson, Nengliang Yao

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Disparities of Distant Metastasis Evaluation Imaging for Rectal Cancer.Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Disparities in thoracic surgical oncology.Journal of surgical oncology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Implementation and Uptake of Rural Lung Cancer Screening.Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Allison N MartinDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia. Electronic address: anm7p@virginia.edu.
Taryn E HassingerDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Benjamin D KozowerDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Fabian CamachoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Roger T AndersonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Nengliang YaoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Funding

Postdoctoral Training Grant for MDs in Surgical Oncology ResearchT32CA163177 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Craig Lee Slingluff, Allan Tsung · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA163177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about health disparities in access to low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening. This study hypothesized that the current capacity for LDCT screening would be exceeded by the number of at-risk individuals in Virginia.

methodsCancer incidence data and adult smoking rates for Virginia were obtained from public sources between 2006 and 2012. The American College of Radiology website was queried in 2015 to identify lung cancer screening facilities in Virginia, which were surveyed. Spatial exploratory data analysis was used to examine secondary data, and descriptive analysis was used to examine primary survey data.

resultsRural counties have higher lung cancer death rates and smoking rates than metropolitan counties. Despite a tremendous burden for LDCT screening in rural counties, particularly in southwest Virginia, there were only two LDCT facilities. In total, 37 accredited LDCT facilities were identified in Virginia. On average, facilities had been screening for 14.6 months and screened an average of 76 patients.

conclusionsAt-risk smokers in Virginia, particularly those living in rural areas with high smoking rates, do not have adequate recommended LDCT coverage. More screening centers are needed to care for the high number of rural smokers at risk for lung cancer.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansIncidenceLung NeoplasmsMaleMass ScreeningRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvival RateTomography, X-Ray ComputedVirginia

Identifiers

PMID30951691
PMCPMC6666421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.