Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30951648›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of biophysics2019

RNA-Mediated Virus Assembly: Mechanisms and Consequences for Viral Evolution and Therapy.

Reidun Twarock, Peter G Stockley

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of biophysics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chemical reviews · 2026
    Review
  2. Pleomorphism in Wild-Type and Engineered PP7 Virus-Like Particles.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Virus infection and vesicle trafficking.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Functional 20S Proteasomes in Retroviruses: Evidence in Favor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The Basic Architecture of Viruses.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Viral Replicon Systems and Their Biosafety Aspects.Applied biosafety : journal of the American Biological Safety Association · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reidun TwarockDepartments of Mathematics and Biology, and York Cross-disciplinary Centre for Systems Analysis, University of York, York YO10 5GE, United Kingdom; email: reidun.twarock@york.ac.uk.
Peter G StockleyAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom; email: p.g.stockley@leeds.ac.uk.
University of Leeds · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MR/N021517/1Wellcome Trust 110145Wellcome Trust 110145/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 110146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses, entities composed of nucleic acids, proteins, and in some cases lipids lack the ability to replicate outside their target cells. Their components self-assemble at the nanoscale with exquisite precision-a key to their biological success in infection. Recent advances in structure determination and the development of biophysical tools such as single-molecule spectroscopy and noncovalent mass spectrometry allow unprecedented access to the detailed assembly mechanisms of simple virions. Coupling these techniques with mathematical modeling and bioinformatics has uncovered a previously unsuspected role for genomic RNA in regulating formation of viral capsids, revealing multiple, dispersed RNA sequence/structure motifs [packaging signals (PSs)] that bind cognate coat proteins cooperatively. The PS ensemble controls assembly efficiency and accounts for the packaging specificity seen in vivo. The precise modes of action of the PSs vary between viral families, but this common principle applies across many viral families, including major human pathogens. These insights open up the opportunity to block or repurpose PS function in assembly for both novel antiviral therapy and gene/drug/vaccine applications.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsAntiviral AgentsHumansRNA, ViralRNA VirusesVirus AssemblyAntiviral AgentsRNA, Viralgenome organizationGillespie algorithmsHamiltonian pathsmathematical modelingnormal mode analysisRNA packaging signalssingle-molecule FCSvirus assembly

Identifiers

PMID30951648
PMCPMC7612295
OpenAlexW2926076572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.