Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30951600›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society2020

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Dolutegravir in Treatment-Experienced Adolescents With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Results of the IMPAACT P1093 Study.

Rolando M Viani, Theodore Ruel, Carmelita Alvero, Terry Fenton, Edward P Acosta, Rohan Hazra, Ellen Townley, Paul Palumbo, Ann M Buchanan, Cindy Vavro and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01302847 (Phase I/II, Multi-Center, Open-Label Pharmacokinetic, Safety, Tolerability and Antiviral Activity of Dolutegravir, a Novel Integrase Inhibitor, in Combination Regimens in HIV-1 Infected Infants, Children and Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01302847 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Phase I/II, Multi-Center, Open-Label Pharmacokinetic, Safety, Tolerability and Antiviral Activity of Dolutegravir, a Novel Integrase Inhibitor, in Combination Regimens in HIV-1 Infected Infants, Children and Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2011 to 2023Enrolled181ConditionsHIV InfectionsArmsDTG film-coated tablets, DTG granules for suspension, DTG dispersible tablets
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Managing multimorbidity together: relationship dynamics and dual medication adherence for hypertension and HIV in Malawi.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Transition to Dolutegravir Is Associated With an Increase in the Rate of Body Mass Index Change in a Cohort of Virally Suppressed Adolescents.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Rolando M VianiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego and Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, La Jolla.
Theodore RuelDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco.
Carmelita AlveroStatistical and Data Analysis Center, Harvard School Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Terry FentonStatistical and Data Analysis Center, Harvard School Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Edward P AcostaUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham.
Rohan HazraMaternal and Pediatric Infectious Disease Branch, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Ellen TownleyColumbus Technologies and Services, Contractor to the Division of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland.
Paul PalumboDivision of Infectious Diseases, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Ann M BuchananViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Cindy VavroViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Rajendra SinghViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Bobbie GrahamFrontier Science Inc, Buffalo, New York.
Patricia AnthonyUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles.
Kathleen GeorgeFHI 360, Durham, North Carolina.
Andrew WizniaJacobi Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
P1093 Study Team
Harvard University · USUniversity of Southern California · USColumbus Technologies and Services (United States) · USDartmouth College · USFamily Health International 360 · USJacobi Medical Center · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGUM1AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Sean Scott Brummel, Marlene Ann Cooper · 2011 to 2026
$155.6M
The Johns Hopkins University - Uganda Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069530 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARY Glenn Fowler, Philippa Musoke · 2012 to 2026
$34.8M
Botswana-Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health AIDS Initiative Partnership CTU Y18 SupplementUM1AI069456 · NIAID · THE BOTSWANA HARVARD HEALTH PARTNERSHIP · PI SHAHIN LOCKMAN, Joseph Moeketsi Makhema · 2012 to 2026
$29.4M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069456NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundP1093 is an ongoing phase I/II multicenter open-label study of dolutegravir plus an optimized background regimen in age-defined pediatric cohorts; here we report the long-term safety and virologic efficacy outcomes for the oldest cohort.

methodsThe study enrolled human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected treatment-experienced adolescents aged 12 to <18 years, with an HIV-1 RNA level ≥1000 copies/mL . Cumulative safety and HIV-1 RNA outcomes were assessed once the last enrolled participant reached 144 weeks of follow-up.

resultsAmong 23 adolescents enrolled, 16 remained in the study at least 144 weeks; the median follow-up was 153 weeks (range, 55-193 weeks). Dolutegravir was well tolerated, with grade 3 clinical adverse events in 5 participants, grade 3 laboratory abnormalities in 3, and grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in 1; none of the adverse events or abnormalities were judged to be treatment related. In an-intent-to-treat analysis, an HIV-1 RNA level <400 copies/mL at week 144 was achieved in 43% (10 of 23 participants; 95% confidence interval, 23.2%-65.5%); in addition, 35% (8 of 23; 16.4%-57.3%) had an HIV-1 RNA level <50 copies/mL. Nine participants (39%) discontinued study treatment before 144 weeks, but none because of adverse events or drug intolerance. All participants with sustained virologic control had excellent adherence; most who experienced virologic failure had adherence levels <90%. HIV-1 genotypic drug resistance testing was available at time of failure from 6 participants; 1 had evolution in integrase resistance with E138T, S147G, and R263K mutations at week 192 and phenotypic dolutegravir resistance of a 5.1-fold change.

conclusionsDolutegravir plus an optimized background regimen seemed safe, well tolerated, and efficacious in this cohort of treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected adolescents. Adherence remains problematic in this population. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT01302847.

Indexed as

HIV-1MutationAdolescentAnti-Retroviral AgentsChildDolutegravirDrug Resistance, ViralDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV InfectionsHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceOxazinesAnti-Retroviral AgentsDolutegravirHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV Integrase InhibitorsOxazinesPiperazinesPyridonesRNA, ViralAdolescentAntiretroviral agentsDolutegravirHIV-1 integrase inhibitorslong-term follow-up

Identifiers

PMID30951600
PMCPMC7192395
OpenAlexW2932430979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.