Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30949959›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2019

Real-World, Non-Interventional, Observational Study of Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride in Chronic Pruritus: a Prospective, Non-Comparative Study.

Jayakar Thomas, Dattatray G Saple, Hemangi R Jerajani, Narsimha R G Netha, Dhanalakshmi U Rangasamy, Rashid Shaikh, Ravindra P Babu, Ishita Powar, Sayalee Mhatre, Santosh Vase and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jayakar ThomasJT Skin Care Centre, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Dattatray G SapleLa' Mer Clinic, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Hemangi R JerajaniMahatma Gandhi Institute of Health Sciences, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Narsimha R G NethaGandhi Medical College, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.
Dhanalakshmi U Rangasamy, T. Nagar, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Rashid ShaikhRehmat Clinic, Thane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Ravindra P BabuRaga's Skin Care, Skin and Cosmetology Clinic, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Ishita PowarLa' Mer Clinic, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sayalee MhatreMahatma Gandhi Institute of Health Sciences, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Santosh VaseGandhi Medical College, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.
Madhuri Matti SrishaRaga's Skin Care, Skin and Cosmetology Clinic, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Suyog MehtaMedical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Rajan MittalMedical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Shivani AcharyaMedical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sujeet N CharugullaMedical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India. sujeetnc@drreddys.com.
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories (India) · INGandhi Medical College & Hospital · INMahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences · INPain Clinic of India · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough hydroxyzine is widely used for symptom relief in pruritus, its clinical safety and efficacy data in the Indian setting are scarce. We conducted a study to assess the effectiveness and tolerability of hydroxyzine in the management of Indian patients with chronic pruritus in a real-world setting.

methodsThis was a prospective, observational, patient-reported outcomes (PRO) study in patients with chronic pruritus due to dermatological causes treated with hydroxyzine as per the clinician's discretion for a period of up to 12 weeks. The primary outcome was improvement in quality of life from baseline, assessed using the 10-point Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) at week 12 of the study period. Secondary outcomes were improvement in the pruritus scores (5-D itch scale) at 12 weeks, improvements in the DLQI and 5-D itch scores at 2, 4 and 8 weeks and safety.

resultsThe study included 400 patients (179 males, 221 females) from 7 dermatology centres across India. Of the 400 patients recruited, 391 patients completed at least 2 weeks of treatment. There was significant (p < 0.0001) improvement from baseline in the DLQI scores and 5-D itch scores at 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks; 189/391 (48.34%) patients had symptom relief leading to early termination. Overall, the treatment was well tolerated with a total of 11 mild-to-moderate adverse events reported during the study, which included dizziness, constipation, drowsiness, dry mouth and sedation. All events resolved without any intervention. There were no serious adverse events.

conclusionThis real-world, observational, PRO study demonstrates that hydroxyzine significantly improves symptoms of pruritus and quality of life in patients with chronic pruritus due to dermatological causes over 12 weeks. Despite the sedating potential of the drug, hydroxyzine is well tolerated in real-world settings.

trial registrationCTRI/2017/06/008847.

fundingDr. Reddy's Laboratories.

Indexed as

5-D itch scoreDermatology Quality of Life IndexDLQIHydroxyzinePruritus

Identifiers

PMID30949959
PMCPMC6522615
OpenAlexW2929453805

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.