Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30949726›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Use of prescription drugs in the older adult population-a nationwide pharmacoepidemiological study.

Line Due Christensen, Mette Reilev, Helle Gybel Juul-Larsen, Lillian Mørch Jørgensen, Susanne Kaae, Ove Andersen, Anton Pottegård, Janne Petersen

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Impact of lifestyle factors on dietary vitamin BThe British journal of nutrition · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Line Due ChristensenClinical Research Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegaard Allé 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark. Line.due.christensen@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4801-4335
Mette ReilevThe Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Helle Gybel Juul-LarsenClinical Research Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegaard Allé 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Lillian Mørch JørgensenClinical Research Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegaard Allé 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Susanne KaaeSection for Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ove AndersenClinical Research Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegaard Allé 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Anton PottegårdHospital Pharmacy, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Janne PetersenClinical Research Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegaard Allé 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMulti-morbidity and polypharmacy are common among older people. It is essential to provide a better understanding of the complexity of prescription drug use among older adults to optimise rational pharmacotherapy. Population-based utilisation data in this age group is limited. Using the Danish nationwide health registries, we aimed to characterise drug use among Danish individuals ≥ 60 years.

methodsThis is a descriptive population-based study assessing drug prescription patterns in 2015 in the full Danish population aged ≥ 60 years. The use of specific therapeutic subgroups and chemical subgroups and its dependence on age were described using descriptive statistics. Profiles of drug combination patterns were evaluated using latent class analysis.

resultsWe included 1,424,775 residents (median age 70 years, 53% women). Of all the older adults, 89% filled at least one prescription during 2015. The median number of drug groups used was five per person. The most used single drug groups were paracetamol and analogues (34%), statins (33%) and platelet aggregation inhibitors (24%). Eighteen drug profiles with different drug combination patterns were identified. One drug profile with expected use of zero drugs and 11 drug profiles expected to receive more than five different therapeutic subgroup drugs were identified.

conclusionThe use of drugs is extensive both at the population level and increasing with age at an individual level. Separating the population into different homogenous groups related to drug use resulted in 18 different drug profiles, of which 11 drug profiles received on average more than five different therapeutic subgroup drugs.

Indexed as

PolypharmacyAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkDrug PrescriptionsDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacoepidemiologyPrescription DrugsRegistriesPrescription DrugsDrug profilesDrug utilisationOlder adultsPharmacoepidemiologyPrescription drugs

Identifiers

PMID30949726
OpenAlexW2934332132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.