Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30949366›Full record

ArticlePain research and treatment2019

Cryotherapy Reduced Postoperative Pain in Gynecologic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Apisada Chumkam, Densak Pongrojpaw, Athita Chanthasenanont, Junya Pattaraarchachai, Kornkarn Bhamarapravatana, Komsun Suwannarurk

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04986397 (Cold Therapy For Pain Control Among Pediatric Appendectomy Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04986397 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Cold Therapy For Pain Control Among Pediatric Appendectomy Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Children's HospitalRan2021 to 2023Enrolled52ConditionsAppendicitisArmsCold Therapy, Standard of Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Apisada ChumkamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8539-216X
Densak PongrojpawDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8315-0447
Athita ChanthasenanontDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8788-5806
Junya PattaraarchachaiChulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Kornkarn BhamarapravatanaDepartment of Preclinical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Komsun SuwannarurkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3019-9877
Thammasat University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effectiveness of cryotherapy for reducing postoperative pain in patients who underwent exploratory laparotomy for gynecologic surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients who had indication for an exploratory laparotomy gynecologic procedure were selected by attending physicians to undergo abdominal surgery via low transverse skin incision. The participants were randomized into study and control groups with simple random sampling methods. Cold packs were applied at two hours after operation for 6 hours. The visual analog scale (VAS) score was recorded at two, 6, and 12 hours after operation.

resultOne hundred cases were recruited and then divided into study and control groups equally. The mean age of both groups was 43 years. There was no difference in demographics data of both groups. Half of the participants in both groups underwent hysterectomies. At two hours after surgery, both groups had similar VAS scores. The study group had a lower VAS score at 6 and 12 hours after surgery than the control group with statistical difference. Morphine consumption within 24 hours after surgery in both the study and control groups was 2.8±3.4 and 3.0±4.4 mg, respectively, with no statistical difference. However the registration time of the first morphine requirement in the study group was statistically more prolonged than that of the control group. The lengths of hospital stay in both groups were similar. There was no complication reported in this study.

conclusionCryotherapy can reduce postoperative pain. In this presented study the patients who underwent gynecologic surgery had improved pain relief and prolonged time for the first dose of the analgesic drug.

Identifiers

PMID30949366
PMCPMC6425398
OpenAlexW2919996325

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.