Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30949075›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2019

Exercise Intervention in PTSD: A Narrative Review and Rationale for Implementation.

Nicole J Hegberg, Jasmeet P Hayes, Scott M Hayes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Trial
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  12. Increasing physical activity in Cancer Survivors through a Text-messaging Exercise motivation Program (ICanSTEP).Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Trial
  13. Moderated mediation for exercise maintenance in pain and posttraumatic stress disorder: A randomized trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2020
    Trial
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole J HegbergVA Boston Healthcare System, Memory Disorders Research Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States.
Jasmeet P HayesDepartment of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Scott M HayesVA Boston Healthcare System, Memory Disorders Research Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States.
Boston University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Exploring real-time alterations in cerebral perfusion, BOLD signal, and cognition during physical activityR21AG056921 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYES, SCOTT M · 2018 to 2019
$409k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prominent mental health problem in veteran and community populations. There is accumulating evidence to suggest that aerobic exercise may serve as an effective treatment option for individuals with PTSD. The purpose of this review is to summarize the existing literature exploring aerobic exercise and PTSD and briefly discuss potential mechanisms of PTSD symptom reduction. A search of electronic databases and reference sections of relevant articles published through October 1, 2018 revealed 19 relevant studies that examined aerobic exercise and PTSD symptomatology. A narrative review of extant studies provides encouraging evidence that aerobic exercise interventions alone or as an adjunct to standard treatment may positively impact PTSD symptoms. Potential mechanisms by which aerobic exercise could exert a positive impact in PTSD include exposure and desensitization to internal arousal cues, enhanced cognitive function, exercise-induced neuroplasticity, normalization of hypothalamic pituitary axis (HPA) function, and reductions in inflammatory markers. Randomized clinical trials and translational neuroscience approaches are required to clarify the efficacy of exercise intervention for PTSD and elucidate potential mechanisms of exercise-induced PTSD symptom reduction.

Indexed as

aerobic exercisecognitionemotion regulationfitnessfMRIMRIphysical activityPTSD

Identifiers

PMID30949075
PMCPMC6437073
OpenAlexW2925299885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.