ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2019
Improving pregnancy outcomes in women with diabetes mellitus: modern management.
Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.
- Preexisting Diabetes and Pregnancy: An Endocrine Society and European Society of Endocrinology Joint Clinical Practice Guideline.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Guideline
- Effectiveness of Telemedicine in Managing Diabetes in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2023Pooled it
- Adverse birth outcome and associated factors among diabetic pregnant women in Ethiopia: Systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2020Pooled it
- Treatment with non-automated insulin pumps or multiple daily injections during pregnancy and post-delivery in women with type 1 diabetes: A secondary analysis of the CopenFast trial.Acta diabetologica · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Glycemic control and fetal growth of women with diabetes mellitus and subsequent hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.PloS one · 2020Trial
- Periconceptional use of GLP-1 receptor agonists and the risk of major congenital malformations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Endocrine connections · 2026Article
- Pet Exposure Is Associated with Altered Gut Microbiota and Higher Phospholipid and Protein Concentrations in the Breast Milk of Overweight/Obese Pregnant Women.Metabolites · 2026Article
- Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Type 1 Diabetes by Socioeconomic and Mental Health Disadvantages.Clinical epidemiology · 2026Article
- Barriers to Early Detection and Management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Northwest Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study From the Healthcare Providers' Perspectives.Obstetrics and gynecology international · 2026Article
- Challenges in glycaemic control among women with type 1 diabetes and the role of MiniMed 780G system: A narrative review.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Review
- EndoBridge 2024: pearls and highlights.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2025Article
- Global burden of diabetes in women from 1990 to 2021, with projections to 2050: population-based study.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- Sight-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy During and After Pregnancy-A Nationwide Matched-Cohort Study.Diabetes care · 2025Article
- Continuous glucose monitoring system in diabetes in pregnancy: a narrative review.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Review
- Impact of different hypertensive disorders of pregnancy on cardiovascular disease risk and all-cause mortality in women with type 1 diabetes.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- Navigating Diabetes in Pregnancy: Critical Approaches to Mitigate Risks and Improve Outcomes for Mother and Child.Metabolites · 2025Review
- Sensor-Derived Glycemic Metrics in Women with Type 1 Diabetes Using Insulin Degludec Versus Other Basal Insulin Analogs During Pregnancy-A Post Hoc Analysis of the CopenFast Trial.Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Comparison between 75-g and 100-g oral glucose tolerance tests using international association of diabetes and pregnancy study group one-step diagnostic threshold to detect gestational diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Awareness of gestational diabetes mellitus and its associated factors among pregnant women in public hospitals in the East Gojjam Zone, Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in global women's health · 2025Article
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Women with pre-existing (type 1 or type 2) diabetes mellitus are at increased risk of pregnancy complications, such as congenital malformations, preeclampsia and preterm delivery, compared with women who do not have diabetes mellitus. Approximately half of pregnancies in women with pre-existing diabetes mellitus are complicated by fetal overgrowth, which results in infants who are overweight at birth and at risk of birth trauma and, later in life, the metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Strict glycaemic control with appropriate diet, use of insulin and, if necessary, antihypertensive treatment is the cornerstone of diabetes mellitus management to prevent pregnancy complications. New technology for managing diabetes mellitus is evolving and is changing the management of these conditions in pregnancy. For instance, in Europe, most women with pre-existing diabetes mellitus are treated with insulin analogues before and during pregnancy. Furthermore, many women are on insulin pumps during pregnancy, and the use of continuous glucose monitoring is becoming more frequent. In addition, smartphone application technology is a promising educational tool for pregnant women with diabetes mellitus and their caregivers. This Review covers how modern diabetes mellitus management with appropriate diet, insulin and antihypertensive treatment in patients with pre-existing diabetes mellitus can contribute to reducing the risk of pregnancy complications such as congenital malformations, fetal overgrowth, preeclampsia and preterm delivery.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.