Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30948630›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Chronic psychosocial stress compromises the immune response and endochondral ossification during bone fracture healing via β-AR signaling.

Melanie Haffner-Luntzer, Sandra Foertsch, Verena Fischer, Katja Prystaz, Miriam Tschaffon, Yvonne Mödinger, Chelsea S Bahney, Ralph S Marcucio, Theodore Miclau, Anita Ignatius and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Hippotherapy in the Treatment of CMD and Bruxism in Dentistry.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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  10. Article
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  14. Relationship of Chronic Stress and Hypertension with Bone Resorption.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melanie Haffner-LuntzerInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3333-2613
Sandra FoertschLaboratory for Molecular Psychosomatics, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Verena FischerInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Katja PrystazInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Miriam TschaffonInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Yvonne MödingerInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Chelsea S BahneyOrthopaedic Trauma Institute, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94110.
Ralph S MarcucioOrthopaedic Trauma Institute, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94110.
Theodore MiclauOrthopaedic Trauma Institute, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94110.
Anita IgnatiusInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Stefan O ReberLaboratory for Molecular Psychosomatics, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany; stefan.reber@uniklinik-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1583-7618
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic psychosocial stress/trauma represents an increasing burden in our modern society and a risk factor for the development of mental disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD, in turn, is highly comorbid with a plethora of inflammatory disorders and has been associated with increased bone fracture risk. Since a balanced inflammatory response after fracture is crucial for successful bone healing, we hypothesize that stress/trauma alters the inflammatory response after fracture and, consequently, compromises fracture healing. Here we show, employing the chronic subordinate colony housing (CSC) paradigm as a clinically relevant mouse model for PTSD, that mice subjected to CSC displayed increased numbers of neutrophils in the early fracture hematoma, whereas T lymphocytes and markers for cartilage-to-bone transition and angiogenesis were reduced. At late stages of fracture healing, CSC mice were characterized by decreased bending stiffness and bony bridging of the fracture callus. Strikingly, a single systemic administration of the β-adrenoreceptor (AR) blocker propranolol before femur osteotomy prevented bone marrow mobilization of neutrophils and invasion of neutrophils into the fracture hematoma, both seen in the early phase after fracture, as well as a compromised fracture healing in CSC mice. We conclude that chronic psychosocial stress leads to an imbalanced immune response after fracture via β-AR signaling, accompanied by disturbed fracture healing. These findings offer possibilities for clinical translation in patients suffering from PTSD and fracture.

Indexed as

Fracture HealingInflammationOsteogenesisReceptors, Adrenergic, betaStress, PsychologicalAnimalsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionReceptors, Adrenergic, betaadrenoreceptor signalingbone fracture healingchronic stressinflammationtrauma

Identifiers

PMID30948630
PMCPMC6486758
OpenAlexW2926911577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.