Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30948590›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Effects of dexmedetomidine on delirium and mortality during sedation in ICU patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

Rao Sun, Shuo Wang, Shiyong Li, Chun Yang, Yilin Zhao, Ailin Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rao SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Shuo WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Shiyong LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Chun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Yilin ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Ailin LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDelirium is very common in patients admitted to intensive care unit (ICU), and may worsen survival in these patients. Several meta-analyses have evaluated the antidelirium effects of dexmedetomidine in ICU patients, but their findings were inconsistent. Recently, several large multicentre randomised clinical trials (RCTs) were published, but they have not yet to be included in any meta-analysis. We will conduct a meta-analysis adding these data to evaluate the effects of dexmedetomidine on delirium and mortality in ICU patients, aiming to terminate controversy and provide robust evidence for guiding clinical practice. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, Embase, ISI Web of Science will be searched from inception to 31 December 2018 for relevant RCTs. Two reviewers will independently screen the identified citations. After quality appraisal and data extraction of included studies, we will conduct meta-analyses for outcomes of interest, including delirium, mortality, length of ICU/hospital stay, time to extubation, ICU costs and adverse effects. The statistical heterogeneity among studies will be assessed by the χ ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The present study is a meta-analysis based on published studies, thus ethical approval is not needed. Our review will elucidate whether dexmedetomidine could decrease the incidence of delirium and improve survival in ICU patients. Our findings may help clinicians to choose optimal sedative agents for ICU patients. The results of this meta-analysis will be submitted to a peer reviewed journal for publication. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42018095358.

Indexed as

Deep SedationMeta-Analysis as TopicProcedural SedationResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicDeliriumDexmedetomidineHumansHypnotics and SedativesIntensive Care UnitsDexmedetomidineHypnotics and Sedativesadult intensive & critical carepsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID30948590
PMCPMC6500184

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.