Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30948512›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Amyloid-β oligomers have a profound detergent-like effect on lipid membrane bilayers, imaged by atomic force and electron microscopy.

David C Bode, Mark Freeley, Jon Nield, Matteo Palma, John H Viles

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Decoding the mechanisms of amyloid-β in synaptic toxicity.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026
    Review
  4. Toxic mechanisms of amyloid oligomers and therapeutic strategies.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Membrane Pore Formation by Peptides Studied by Fluorescence Techniques.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Serotonergic Regulation in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Disruption of Copper Redox Balance and Dysfunction underEnvironment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Article
  17. The p3 peptides (AβNature communications · 2025
    Article
  18. Membrane-assisted Aβ40 aggregation pathways.Cell reports. Physical science · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David C BodeFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Mark FreeleyFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Jon NieldFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9983-0239
Matteo PalmaFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
John H VilesFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom j.viles@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7533-2964
Queen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M023877/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) to disrupt membrane integrity and cellular homeostasis is believed to be central to Alzheimer's disease pathology. Aβ is reported to have various impacts on the lipid bilayer, but a clearer picture of Aβ influence on membranes is required. Here, we use atomic force and transmission electron microscopies to image the impact of different isolated Aβ assembly types on lipid bilayers. We show that only oligomeric Aβ can profoundly disrupt the bilayer, visualized as widespread lipid extraction and subsequent deposition, which can be likened to an effect expected from the action of a detergent. We further show that Aβ oligomers cause widespread curvature and discontinuities within lipid vesicle membranes. In contrast, this detergent-like effect was not observed for Aβ monomers and fibers, although Aβ fibers did laterally associate and embed into the upper leaflet of the bilayer. The marked impact of Aβ oligomers on membrane integrity identified here reveals a mechanism by which these oligomers may be cytotoxic.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseProtein MultimerizationAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansLipid BilayersAmyloid beta-PeptidesLipid BilayersAlzheimer diseaseamyloid-beta (AB)atomic force microscopy (AFM)cytotoxicityelectron microscopy (EM)large unilamellar vesiclesmembrane bilayermembrane disruptionmica surfacenanoscale imagingneurodegenerationoligomer

Identifiers

PMID30948512
PMCPMC6514634
OpenAlexW2935029136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.