Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30948446›Full record

Trial reportBMJ supportive & palliative care2020

Tai Chi for heart attack survivors: qualitative insights.

Lisa Conboy, Julie Krol, Jose Tomas, Gloria Y Yeh, Peter Wayne, Elana Salmoirago-Blotcher

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ supportive & palliative care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa ConboyMedicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA lisaconboy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-7841
Julie KrolMiriam Hospital, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Jose TomasMiriam Hospital, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Gloria Y YehMedicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Peter WayneOsher Center for Integrative Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elana Salmoirago-BlotcherMiriam Hospital, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Brown University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Mentoring and Patient-Oriented Research in Mind-Body ExerciseK24AT009465 · NCCIH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLORIA Y YEH · 2017 to 2026
$1.3M
Mentoring and research in mind-body and integrative therapiesK24AT009282 · NCCIH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WAYNE, PETER MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$834k
Development of a Tai Chi Program to Overcome Barriers to Cardiac RehabilitationR34AT007569 · NCCIH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SALMOIRAGO-BLOTCHER, ELENA · 2013 to 2015
$776k
NCCIH NIH HHS K24 AT009282NCCIH NIH HHS K24 AT009465NCCIH NIH HHS R34 AT007569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCardiac rehabilitation (CR) programmes are standard of care for patients following a coronary event. While such exercise-based secondary prevention programme do offer benefits, they are used by less than 30% of eligible patients and attrition within these programmes is high. This project is a nested qualitative assessment of a pilot programme considering Tai Chi (TC) as an alternative to CR. We hypothesised that TC may overcome several key barriers to CR.

methodsA semistructured focus group agenda was used to assess three key domains of feasibility: (1) patients' experiences, (2) reasons/barriers for not having attended CR and (3) any improvements in physical activity and other secondary outcomes (quality of life, weight, sleep). A thematic analysis was used to better understand the key concepts.

resultsThis high-risk group of patients reported that they enjoyed TC exercise, and felt confident and safe doing it. TC practice was reported to support other types of physical activity allowing for a generalisation of positive effects. DISCUSSION: This analysis is consistent with published reports of TC practice improving mood and psychological well-being. Qualitative methods allowed us to find emergent experiential reports of behaviour change factors found in established behaviour change theories.

Indexed as

Tai JiAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiac RehabilitationExerciseFeasibility StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPatientsQuality of LifeSleepcardiac rehabilitationintegrative medicinerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID30948446
PMCPMC7265974
OpenAlexW2928105565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.