Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30948202›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2019

What patient involvement means to new patients at two HIV clinics: A longitudinal, qualitative study.

Jennifer Freytag, Zhixin J Jiang, Thomas P Giordano, Robert A Westbrook, Sheryl A McCurdy, Sarah Njue-Marendes, Bich N Dang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer FreytagDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, United States; VA Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: jennifer.freytag@bcm.edu.
Zhixin J JiangDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Zhixin.Jiang@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Thomas P GiordanoDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, United States; VA Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: tpg@bcm.edu.
Robert A WestbrookJesse H. Jones Graduate School of Business, Rice University, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: westbro@rice.edu.
Sheryl A McCurdyDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Sheryl.A.McCurdy@uth.tmc.edu.
Sarah Njue-MarendesDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, United States; VA Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Sarah.Njue@bcm.edu.
Bich N DangDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, United States; VA Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: bndang@bcm.edu.

Funding

Patient Satisfaction, Retention in HIV Care, and Adherence to ARTK23MH100965 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DANG, BICH NGOC · 2014 to 2018
$902k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH100965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study 1) defines patient involvement from the perspective of patients new to a provider, 2) describes provider communication that patients perceive as promoting involvement, and 3) examines changes in patient definitions of involvement over time.

methodsWe enrolled 56 patients at two HIV clinics in Houston, Texas, from August 2013 until March 2015. We interviewed patients three times during the first year of care and analyzed interviews using content analysis.

resultsThe mean age was 45 years; 54% were men. Patient definitions of involvement ranged from adherence- to decision-oriented. Analysis revealed three provider communication behaviors that patients perceive as promoting involvement: 1) soliciting patient feedback, 2) discussing treatment options and trade-offs, 3) narrating the decision-making process. Definitions of involvement can change over time as providers reframe the patient's illness as manageable and through perceived partnerships with the provider.

conclusionProvider communication plays a critical role in shaping new patients' perception of involvement and can make patients feel involved even when patients do not actively make medical decisions. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: Finding strategies to make patients feel involved in their care is important, particularly for new patients, even if those strategies do not necessarily promote more talk from the patient.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationAdultAgedDecision MakingFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchTexasHIV infectionPatient involvementPatient provider communication

Identifiers

PMID30948202
PMCPMC6565493

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.