Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30947727›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2019

Fluid type influences acute hydration and muscle performance recovery in human subjects.

Preston R Harris, Douglas A Keen, Eleni Constantopoulos, Savanna N Weninger, Eric Hines, Matthew P Koppinger, Zain I Khalpey, John P Konhilas

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02486224 (Metabolomic Analysis of the Impacts of Hydration Status on Exercise Performance), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02486224 naterminatednot on this map

Metabolomic Analysis of the Impacts of Hydration Status on Exercise Performance

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ArizonaRan2015 to 2020Enrolled17ConditionsDehydration, Physical Exertion, Salivary Osmolar Concentration, Urinary Osmolar ConcentrationArmsKona Deep, Spring Water, Sports Drink
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Impact of Nutrition-Based Interventions on Athletic Performance during Menstrual Cycle Phases: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Preston R HarrisDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Douglas A KeenDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Eleni ConstantopoulosDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Savanna N WeningerDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Eric HinesDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Matthew P KoppingerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Zain I KhalpeyDepartment of Surgery, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
John P KonhilasDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA. konhilas@arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

SHORT-TERM TRAINING STUDENTS IN HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SCHOT35HL007479 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GEOFFREY C GURTNER, JAMES Kuang-Jan LIAO · 1985 to 2026
$4.4M
Impact of AMP-activated kinase on sex differences in hypertrophic cardiomyopathyK02HL105799 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI KONHILAS, JOHN P · 2011 to 2015
$516k
National Institutes of Health K02 HL105799National Institutes of Health T35HL007479NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL105799NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007479Sarver Heart Center NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise and heat trigger dehydration and an increase in extracellular fluid osmolality, leading to deficits in exercise performance and thermoregulation. Evidence from previous studies supports the potential for deep-ocean mineral water to improve recovery of exercise performance post-exercise. We therefore wished to determine whether acute rehydration and muscle strength recovery was enhanced by deep-ocean mineral water following a dehydrating exercise, compared to a sports drink or mountain spring water. We hypothesized that muscle strength would decrease as a result of dehydrating exercise, and that recovery of muscle strength and hydration would depend on the type of rehydrating fluid.

methodsUsing a counterbalanced, crossover study design, female (n = 8) and male (n = 9) participants performed a dehydrating exercise protocol under heat stress until achieving 3% body mass loss. Participants rehydrated with either deep-ocean mineral water (Deep), mountain spring water (Spring), or a carbohydrate-based sports drink (Sports) at a volume equal to the volume of fluid loss. We measured relative hydration using salivary osmolality (S

resultsS

conclusionWe conclude that deep-ocean mineral water positively affected hydration recovery after dehydrating exercise, and that it may also be beneficial for muscle strength recovery, although this, as well as the influence of sex, needs to be further examined by future research.

trial registrationclincialtrials.gov PRS, NCT02486224 . Registered 08 June 2015.

Indexed as

DehydrationDrinking WaterEnergy DrinksExerciseFluid TherapyAdultAthletic PerformanceBody TemperatureCross-Over StudiesFemaleHeart RateHeat-Shock ResponseHot TemperatureHumansMaleMineral WatersDrinking WaterMineral WatersDeep sea waterDehydrationExerciseHumansSweat

Identifiers

PMID30947727
PMCPMC6449982
OpenAlexW2932950278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.