Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30946756›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

A survey of Onchocerca fasciata infection in camels (Camelus bactrianus) with notes on morphology.

Zhi-Chao Yu, Wei Zhang, Bin Li, Xiao-Ping Luo, Rui Wang, Xiao-Ye Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Zoonotic Implications ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Chao YuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Wei ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumchi, Sinkiang, China.
Bin LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumchi, Sinkiang, China.
Xiao-Ping LuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Rui WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2761-9466
Xiao-Ye YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Inner Mongolia Agricultural University · CNXinjiang Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to provide insight into the pathogenicity of Onchocerca fasciata in Camelus bactrianus to help control onchocerciasis. From November 2015 to January 2016, the prevalence and severity of onchocerciasis were recorded in 152 camels. Nodules containing Onchocerca were collected and observed. Adult parasites were extracted from the nodules and identified via light microscopy as well as by partial sequencing of the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. The sequences were examined and compared to similar sequences from other Onchocerca species. In total, 80.3% of camels were parasitized. The severity of infection varied, as camels harboured between one and fifteen nodules. The morphology and the cuticle differed in both sexes and displayed considerable variation in the thickness and structure of different body parts. Identification was further confirmed using molecular biology methods. This study provides a comprehensive morphological description of Onchocerca fasciata isolated from camels. The prevalence and intensity of infection (assessed via nodules) varied in the Bactrian camels. The structure of the cuticle was an important morphological feature for species differentiation in Onchocerca. Based on our data, the morphological assessment of O. fasciata represents a reliable method to characterize other Onchocerca species.

Indexed as

AnimalsCamelusElectron Transport Complex IVFemaleMaleMicroscopyMongoliaOnchocercaOnchocerciasisPhylogenyPrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsSkinElectron Transport Complex IV

Identifiers

PMID30946756
PMCPMC6448845
OpenAlexW2927500665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.