Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30946380›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Efficacy and safety of once daily versus twice daily mesalazine for mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Xin Zheng, Zhen Zhang, Botao Wang, Jiaxin Li, Chongyang Qiu, Qi Zhang, Ximo Wang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin ZhengGraduate School of Tianjin Medical University.
Zhen ZhangPeking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Botao WangGraduate School of Tianjin Medical University.
Jiaxin LiGraduate School of Tianjin Medical University.
Chongyang QiuGraduate School of Tianjin Medical University.
Qi ZhangTianjin Institute of Acute Abdominal Disease of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine.
Ximo WangTianjin Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety between once daily (OD) and twice daily (BD) regime dosing of mesalazine for mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis (UC).

methodsPubMed, Embase, the Cochrane library, and Web of Science from 1990 to November 2018 were investigated. We searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing OD with BD regime dosing of mesalazine for mild-to-moderate UC. The software Review Manager 5.3 was used to pool the risk ratio (RR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsEight RCTs containing 3495 patients were identified. Regardless of induction of remission or maintenance of remission of UC, OD regime dosing of mesalazine was as effective as BD regime dosing in clinical and endoscopic remission and clinical remission. Also, no obvious difference was found between OD and BD regime dosing of mesalazine regardless of total adverse events, treatment-related adverse events or serious adverse events.

conclusionOD is as effective and safe as BD regime dosing of mesalazine for active UC.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalColitis, UlcerativeDrug Administration ScheduleHumansMesalamineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRemission InductionAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMesalamine

Identifiers

PMID30946380
PMCPMC6456149

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.