Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30946355›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Long-term compliance of vaginal pessaries: Does stress urinary incontinence matter?

Ming-Fang Hsieh, Hsiao-Wen Tsai, Wen-Shiung Liou, Ching-Chuan Lo, Zi-Han Lin, Ya-Fen An, Hsin-Yin Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Chapter 4.5: New Proposed Treatments for Pelvic Organ Prolapse.International urogynecology journal · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Fang HsiehDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Hsiao-Wen TsaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Wen-Shiung LiouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Ching-Chuan LoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Zi-Han LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Ya-Fen AnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Hsin-Yin LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaginal pessary treatment for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is relatively safe and cost-effective. Since long-term use is an important key to keep the benefit of pessary treatment, we would like to investigate the factors which might affect the compliance of vaginal pessaries. In this retrospective study, 65 women were included, and we found poor compliance in women with severe stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after reduction (1-hour pad test >10 gm vs ≦10 gm, 57.1% vs. 84.3%, P = .027). Besides, women younger than 60 years-old also had poor compliance (age ≦60-year-old vs >60-year-old, 58.3% vs 83.0%, P = .04). Other factors such as POP stage, history of hysterectomy, and types of pessaries, did not show significant influence on the long-term compliance in this study. Therefore, to evaluate the severity of SUI after reduction before providing pessary treatment is important to predict long-term compliance. Meanwhile, long-term pessary treatment seems to be more acceptable to elderly patients.

Indexed as

AgedAge DistributionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPatient CompliancePelvic Organ ProlapsePessariesProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsUrinary Incontinence, Stress

Identifiers

PMID30946355
PMCPMC6455947
OpenAlexW2933156911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.